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各位观众朋友大家好,我想先问一个问题,你有没有跟我一样的经验?就是每次出国玩,到了机场,排队准备过安检。你看着前面那些人,鞋子脱掉,皮带抽掉,笔电拿出来,然后一个人接着一个人,把自己的包包放上那条黑色的输送带。轮到你的时候,你把包包放上去,工作人员面无表情地比了一个手势,你就往前走,走过那个金属探测门,然后双手举高,让机器扫过你全身。

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接着你赶快把包包拿回来

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穿好鞋子

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拉好拉链

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若无其事地走向登机门

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整个过程大概不到两分钟

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对吧

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但是你知道吗

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就在你放包包的那个瞬间

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那台X光机的后面

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坐着一个安检员

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它戴着耳机

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眼睛盯着荧幕

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你的包包从输送带滑进去的那一刻

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它就看到了你包包里面的每一样东西

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不是只有看而已

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它看得清清楚楚

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你以为包包拉链拉起来就安全了

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你以为用衣物层层包裹就没事了

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我跟你讲

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在那台机器面前

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你的包包就像是透明的

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里面的东西一件一件摊开来

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毫无保留

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今天这支影片

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我们就要来聊聊

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飞机安检处的X光机荧幕后面

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那些安检员到底看到了什么

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为什么说看了会让人有一点小尴尬

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还有

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你知道吗

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其实安检员每天看那些画面

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他们的内心又是在想些什么

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好

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我们先把镜头拉回到那台X光机

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很多人可能不知道

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X光机不是真的用X光去穿透你的包包

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它用的是更精密的射线扫描技术

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这听起来很专业

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但你不需要记得那些物理原理

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你只需要知道一件事

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你包包里面的任何东西

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都会因为材质、密度、厚度的不同

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在荧幕上呈现出不同的颜色

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怎么个不同法呢

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以目前国际机场主流的安检设备来说

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荧幕上显示的颜色大致分为三大类

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第一类是蓝色

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看到蓝色代表那个东西的密度比较低

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通常是纸类

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布料

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皮革

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还有

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对

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就是你包包里那一大包卫生纸

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第二类是绿色

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绿色通常是有机物

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而且密度稍高

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像是食物

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塑胶制品

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木头制品

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第三类是红色和橘色

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这种颜色代表密度很高

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通常是金属

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像是你的保温瓶

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笔电

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手机

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还有你皮带上的那个扣头

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简单来说

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安检员只要看一眼

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荧幕上的颜色分布

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就可以快速判断

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这个包包里面装的是什么

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颜色只是最基本的判断

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你知道专业的安检员受过多少训练吗

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他们每天要盯着荧幕看几百个

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几千个包包

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早就已经练就了一双火眼金睛

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对我们来说

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荧幕上那些花花绿绿的形状

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看起来像抽象画

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但对他们来说

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那就是一张超清楚的行李解剖图

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我打一个比方

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就像你去医院照X光

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医生一看就知道你的骨头有没有裂

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哪边有异常

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安检员就是那个医生

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只是他们看的不是你的身体

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而是你的包包

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而且你知道吗

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那些安检员很多人一看就是好几年

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甚至十几年的资历

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他们看过的包包比你看过的电影还多

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多到一个什么程度

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多到他们甚至不需要等你的包包完全滑出来

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只要看到前面那个轮廓

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他们心里大概就有谱了

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好 现在重点来了

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也是这支影片最有趣的部分

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安检员到底看到了哪些令人小尴尬的画面

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先讲一个最常见的

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各位女性观众朋友

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如果你是女生

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你包包里是不是常会放一些女性用品

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没关系

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不用不好意思

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那很正常

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但你知道吗

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在X光机的荧幕上

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卫生棉

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护垫的形状非常明显

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因为它们的密度和周围的东西差很多

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会形成一块非常鲜明的片状的轮廓

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安检员一眼就知道

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那个女生是不是刚好那个期间

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或是她只是备而不用

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你可能会说

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这有什么好尴尬的

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对

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这还不算什么

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真正尴尬的是什么

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是有些女生会把小棉条

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或是卫生棉夹在衣服中间

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或是用加链袋层层包好

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但那完全没有用

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X光机透过那些布料

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看得一清二楚

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再讲一个

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我相信很多男生看到这里

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已经开始默默心虚了

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是什么

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是情趣用品

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你不要笑

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这真的不罕见

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根据美国运输安全管理局

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也就是TSA的统计

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他们每年查获的行李里面

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有相当高比例是

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按摩棒

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跳弹这一类的物品

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而且你知道最好笑的是什么

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很多旅客还会刻意用一个漂亮的收纳袋装起来

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或是用毛巾包起来

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营造出一种

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我只是带了一根按摩棒出门的错觉

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但安检员看到荧幕上那个形状

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那个尺寸

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那个密度

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马上就知道了

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更尴尬的是

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有时候海关人员还需要进行开箱检查

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你想象一下那个画面

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安检员戴着手套把你的毛巾拿开

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然后用一个非常专业

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非常镇定的表情

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把那根按摩棒拿起来

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检查有没有电池

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是不是危险物品

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那个瞬间

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你恨不得找一个地洞钻进去

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安检员不好意思吗

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他们已经麻痹了

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一天看那么多个

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他们早就习以为常

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还有什么

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还有保险套

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你不要觉得保险套很小

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很薄

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X光机看不到

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错了

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保险套的包装是铝箔

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铝箔在荧幕上会呈现出明亮的蓝白色

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而且一包就是一长条

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看起来非常清楚

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如果一个人包包里面同时放了好几包

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那画面就更精彩了

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安检员看到的时候

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他们表面上没有任何情绪波动

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但内心可能在想

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哇 你这个行程体力消耗很大哦

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还有一些更令人喷饭的

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有人带了一大盒保险套

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有人带了造型特殊的情趣内衣

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有人带了按摩棒

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附充电线 复制物袋

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准备得非常齐全

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安检员每次看到这种画面

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真的只能忍住笑意

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不过以上这些

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顶多算是个人隐私小曝光的等级

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接下来要讲的

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就有点让人冷汗直流了

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你以为安检员只会注意那些

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会发光的形状怪异的东西吗

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大错特错

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安检员受过专业训练

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他们扫描一个包包

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重点不是看你带了什么好玩的

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而是要找出危险物品

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但什么是危险物品

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不是只有刀枪才是危险物品

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也不是只有爆炸物才是

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很多日常用品

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在飞机那个密闭环境中

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都有潜在的危险性

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比如说行动电源

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你知道为什么行动电源

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一定要放在手提行李

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不能拖运吗

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因为行动电源里面有锂电池

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在货舱的压力变化下

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有可能会起火

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安检员看到大容量行动电源的时候

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他们会特别留意

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会放大去看那个电池的线路有没有异常

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再比如说打火机

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很多引君子出国旅行

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习惯随手把打火机塞到包包里

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安检员一看荧幕

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那个打火机的形状

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那个金属打火石

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那个瓦斯罐体

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马上就会被标出来

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如果是托运行李

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那更不用说了

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一旦发现

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整个行李会被拉出来

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然后广播叫你下去开箱

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还有一些你觉得没什么

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但实际上有带就是违规的东西

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像是随身携带的剪刀

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只要刀刃超过6公分就必须拖运

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你觉得没差

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那6公分以内可以带吧

236
00:06:50,020 --> 00:06:51,720
不,还是会被拦下来

237
00:06:51,720 --> 00:06:53,940
安检员看到荧幕上的剪刀形状

238
00:06:53,940 --> 00:06:54,960
会比对尺寸

239
00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:56,440
如果看起来有疑虑

240
00:06:56,440 --> 00:06:58,720
就会要求你拿出来实际量测

241
00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:01,300
更不要说是那种工具人性格的旅客

242
00:07:01,300 --> 00:07:03,260
行李里面放了螺丝起子

243
00:07:03,260 --> 00:07:04,040
尖嘴钳

244
00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:04,740
榔头

245
00:07:04,740 --> 00:07:07,180
这些东西在X光机下看起来

246
00:07:07,180 --> 00:07:08,720
都是一坨深深的蓝色

247
00:07:08,720 --> 00:07:11,420
旁边可能还伴随着金属的红色轮廓

248
00:07:11,420 --> 00:07:12,460
安检员看到

249
00:07:12,460 --> 00:07:14,300
就会把包包拦下请你出来

250
00:07:14,300 --> 00:07:15,640
然后拿出一双手套

251
00:07:15,640 --> 00:07:16,860
开始一件一件翻

252
00:07:16,860 --> 00:07:17,860
所以你说

253
00:07:17,860 --> 00:07:20,100
安检员的工作是不是真的很辛苦

254
00:07:20,100 --> 00:07:22,400
他们不只是坐在那里看画面而已

255
00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:23,860
他们的每一个判断

256
00:07:23,860 --> 00:07:26,860
都关乎整架飞机上几百条人命的安全

257
00:07:26,860 --> 00:07:29,540
但是这里我想聊一个比较轻松的话题

258
00:07:29,540 --> 00:07:31,760
你知道安检员最怕看到什么吗

259
00:07:31,760 --> 00:07:32,640
不是刀

260
00:07:32,640 --> 00:07:33,360
不是枪

261
00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:34,400
也不是按摩棒

262
00:07:34,400 --> 00:07:35,860
答案你可能意想不到

263
00:07:35,860 --> 00:07:38,040
最让安检员头痛的是食物

264
00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:38,940
你没听错

265
00:07:38,940 --> 00:07:39,900
就是食物

266
00:07:39,900 --> 00:07:41,700
尤其是台湾出国的人

267
00:07:41,700 --> 00:07:43,840
很多人喜欢带一些家乡味出去

268
00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:44,820
什么肉干

269
00:07:44,820 --> 00:07:45,600
香肠

270
00:07:45,600 --> 00:07:46,260
泡面

271
00:07:46,260 --> 00:07:46,860
月饼

272
00:07:46,860 --> 00:07:48,720
特别到了中秋节前后

273
00:07:48,720 --> 00:07:50,640
那种带月饼的人超级多

274
00:07:50,640 --> 00:07:51,940
月饼里面有蛋黄

275
00:07:51,940 --> 00:07:52,660
有肉松

276
00:07:52,660 --> 00:07:54,520
这些在X光机荧幕上

277
00:07:54,520 --> 00:07:56,380
会呈现出非常复杂的颜色

278
00:07:56,380 --> 00:07:59,200
有时候看起来就跟某些有机化合物很像

279
00:07:59,200 --> 00:07:59,880
安检员

280
00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:01,500
安检员必须花更多时间去判断,

281
00:08:01,500 --> 00:08:04,300
这到底是月饼,还是什么其他的东西。

282
00:08:04,300 --> 00:08:07,200
加上各国对于肉制品入境的规定不同,

283
00:08:07,200 --> 00:08:09,700
安检员遇到月饼、肉松这些食物,

284
00:08:09,700 --> 00:08:12,200
往往需要启动更严格的检查程序。

285
00:08:12,200 --> 00:08:13,800
还有一种很麻烦的,

286
00:08:13,800 --> 00:08:15,960
是行动电源跟笔电叠在一起

287
00:08:15,960 --> 00:08:17,560
这个情况也很常见

288
00:08:17,560 --> 00:08:18,640
很多人出门

289
00:08:18,640 --> 00:08:20,340
包包里面会放一台笔电

290
00:08:20,340 --> 00:08:22,580
然后笔电上面又放了行动电源

291
00:08:22,580 --> 00:08:23,620
跟各种充电线

292
00:08:23,620 --> 00:08:25,040
这在荧幕上看起来

293
00:08:25,040 --> 00:08:26,840
就是一个密密麻麻的电路板

294
00:08:26,840 --> 00:08:27,740
加上金属块

295
00:08:27,740 --> 00:08:28,980
形状非常凌乱

296
00:08:28,980 --> 00:08:30,480
安检员为了确保

297
00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:32,880
那不是一台内部被改造过的爆炸装置

298
00:08:32,880 --> 00:08:34,640
会请你把笔电拿出来

299
00:08:34,640 --> 00:08:35,800
单独过X光机

300
00:08:35,800 --> 00:08:36,980
你觉得很麻烦

301
00:08:36,980 --> 00:08:37,560
对不对

302
00:08:37,560 --> 00:08:39,600
但安检员比你更怕麻烦

303
00:08:39,600 --> 00:08:41,440
因为你只要多被拦截一次

304
00:08:41,440 --> 00:08:43,000
他就要多处理一个case

305
00:08:43,000 --> 00:08:44,980
整个队伍的速度就会变慢

306
00:08:44,980 --> 00:08:46,960
后面排队的人就会不耐烦

307
00:08:46,960 --> 00:08:48,760
所以安检员每天都在祈祷

308
00:08:48,760 --> 00:08:50,740
旅客们能够把笔电拿出来

309
00:08:50,740 --> 00:08:52,120
把行动电源拿出来

310
00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:53,420
把液体分装好

311
00:08:53,420 --> 00:08:55,160
让大家可以快一点通过

312
00:08:55,160 --> 00:08:56,460
好 讲到这里

313
00:08:56,460 --> 00:08:57,340
我们已经知道

314
00:08:57,340 --> 00:08:59,480
安检员荧幕上大概会看到什么了

315
00:08:59,480 --> 00:09:01,800
但你有没有想过一个更深层的问题

316
00:09:01,800 --> 00:09:03,440
看得到跟知道那是什么

317
00:09:03,440 --> 00:09:05,140
中间的鸿沟到底有多大

318
00:09:05,140 --> 00:09:06,860
这就牵扯到一门专业

319
00:09:06,860 --> 00:09:08,420
叫做影像叛读训练

320
00:09:08,420 --> 00:09:09,880
你不要小看这个训练

321
00:09:09,880 --> 00:09:11,680
那不是简单的坐在教室里面

322
00:09:11,680 --> 00:09:12,600
看投影片而已

323
00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:14,240
真正顶尖的安检员

324
00:09:14,240 --> 00:09:15,600
在正式上线之前

325
00:09:15,600 --> 00:09:18,000
其实需要经过长时间的实战磨练

326
00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:21,200
甚至很多国家会要求他们定期通过测验

327
00:09:21,200 --> 00:09:24,460
测验的内容就是模拟一堆X光的影像

328
00:09:24,460 --> 00:09:25,620
在一堆杂物中

329
00:09:25,620 --> 00:09:28,060
要快速找出那一个微小的可疑目标

330
00:09:28,060 --> 00:09:29,540
有一句话说得好

331
00:09:29,540 --> 00:09:31,280
这世界上没有完美的犯罪

332
00:09:31,280 --> 00:09:33,160
因为每个人都会留下痕迹

333
00:09:33,160 --> 00:09:34,880
安检这件事也是这样

334
00:09:34,880 --> 00:09:36,720
如果你有心想要藏东西

335
00:09:36,720 --> 00:09:38,640
安检员有没有可能真的看不出来

336
00:09:38,640 --> 00:09:40,160
理论上是有可能的

337
00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:42,100
但实物上难度非常高

338
00:09:42,100 --> 00:09:43,960
因为X光机的分辨率

339
00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:45,900
已经进步到一个很可怕的程度

340
00:09:45,900 --> 00:09:48,140
现在很多机场用的新型扫描仪

341
00:09:48,140 --> 00:09:50,220
甚至可以做到3D立体影像

342
00:09:50,220 --> 00:09:51,280
也就是说

343
00:09:51,280 --> 00:09:54,080
安检员不只能看到你的包包表面那层

344
00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:56,940
他们还可以看到你的包包里面的东西的侧面

345
00:09:56,940 --> 00:09:58,180
背面每一个角度

346
00:09:58,180 --> 00:09:59,120
每一层构造

347
00:09:59,120 --> 00:10:00,500
通通一览无遗

348
00:10:00,500 --> 00:10:03,560
你想要把一个东西藏在另外一个东西的后面

349
00:10:03,560 --> 00:10:04,100
没有用

350
00:10:04,100 --> 00:10:05,220
它可以转动角度

351
00:10:05,220 --> 00:10:06,600
你想用铅片包住

352
00:10:06,600 --> 00:10:07,620
遮蔽X光

353
00:10:07,620 --> 00:10:10,200
那个在黑白的影像上面反而更明显

354
00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:13,000
因为铅的密度跟一般物品完全不同

355
00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:15,660
呈现出来是一坨白到发亮的物体

356
00:10:15,660 --> 00:10:17,800
根据国际民航组织的建议

357
00:10:17,800 --> 00:10:19,320
各国机场的安检员

358
00:10:19,320 --> 00:10:21,160
通常必须在几秒钟之内

359
00:10:21,160 --> 00:10:23,800
决定一个包包是否需要进行额外检查

360
00:10:23,800 --> 00:10:24,860
几秒钟

361
00:10:24,860 --> 00:10:25,780
你没有听错

362
00:10:25,780 --> 00:10:26,780
就是几秒钟

363
00:10:26,780 --> 00:10:28,080
这个压力有多大

364
00:10:28,080 --> 00:10:29,220
你可以试想一下

365
00:10:29,220 --> 00:10:31,040
你眼前出现一个塞满衣服

366
00:10:31,040 --> 00:10:31,920
盥洗用品

367
00:10:31,920 --> 00:10:32,880
3C产品

368
00:10:32,880 --> 00:10:33,560
零食

369
00:10:33,560 --> 00:10:34,860
书本的后背包

370
00:10:34,860 --> 00:10:36,640
你得在短短几秒钟之内

371
00:10:36,640 --> 00:10:38,840
判断里面是不是藏了可疑物品

372
00:10:38,840 --> 00:10:40,100
这需要多强的眼力

373
00:10:40,100 --> 00:10:41,200
多高的专注力

374
00:10:41,200 --> 00:10:42,420
多稳定的心理素质

375
00:10:42,420 --> 00:10:43,360
所以

376
00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:44,900
你下次过安检的时候

377
00:10:44,900 --> 00:10:45,800
不妨多看一下

378
00:10:45,800 --> 00:10:47,300
坐在荧幕后面那些安检员

379
00:10:47,300 --> 00:10:48,800
他们看起来很淡定

380
00:10:48,800 --> 00:10:50,980
其实他们的大脑正在高速运转

381
00:10:50,980 --> 00:10:53,840
随时准备应付各种突发状况

382
00:10:53,840 --> 00:10:54,060
好

383
00:10:54,060 --> 00:10:54,840
说了这么多

384
00:10:54,840 --> 00:10:56,240
我想很多观众朋友

385
00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:58,080
已经开始觉得有点不自在了

386
00:10:58,080 --> 00:10:59,380
因为你突然意识到

387
00:10:59,380 --> 00:11:00,680
过去每一次出国

388
00:11:00,680 --> 00:11:02,500
包包里面的那些小秘密

389
00:11:02,500 --> 00:11:04,280
其实早就都被看光光了

390
00:11:04,280 --> 00:11:05,320
你可能会问

391
00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:06,680
那到底要怎么避免

392
00:11:06,680 --> 00:11:08,160
这种尴尬的情况发生

393
00:11:08,160 --> 00:11:09,320
坦白跟你讲

394
00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:10,180
没有办法

395
00:11:10,180 --> 00:11:11,340
只要你要搭飞机

396
00:11:11,340 --> 00:11:13,420
你的包包就一定要过X光机

397
00:11:13,420 --> 00:11:15,940
这是保护飞航安全非常重要的一环

398
00:11:15,940 --> 00:11:17,380
与其想办法藏

399
00:11:17,380 --> 00:11:18,940
不如调整你自己的心态

400
00:11:18,940 --> 00:11:21,000
但如果你真的还是觉得很不好意思

401
00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:23,260
我倒是可以给你一个小小的建议

402
00:11:23,260 --> 00:11:25,620
与其把那些情趣用品用毛巾

403
00:11:25,620 --> 00:11:26,680
包得层层叠叠

404
00:11:26,680 --> 00:11:28,680
不如直接放在好拿取的位置

405
00:11:28,680 --> 00:11:29,940
如果有必要的话

406
00:11:29,940 --> 00:11:32,580
甚至可以主动告诉安检员那里面是什么

407
00:11:32,580 --> 00:11:35,280
因为主动说明可以减少安检员的疑虑

408
00:11:35,280 --> 00:11:36,880
让检查流程更快速

409
00:11:36,880 --> 00:11:38,260
你越是想藏

410
00:11:38,260 --> 00:11:40,020
安检员就越是觉得可疑

411
00:11:40,020 --> 00:11:42,340
反而要花更多的时间检查你

412
00:11:42,340 --> 00:11:44,200
不过这支影片播出之后

413
00:11:44,200 --> 00:11:46,200
我相信很多人已经不是在担心

414
00:11:46,200 --> 00:11:47,400
干飞干飞的问题了

415
00:11:47,400 --> 00:11:49,100
而是在想另外一件事

416
00:11:49,100 --> 00:11:50,940
既然X光机这么厉害

417
00:11:50,940 --> 00:11:53,080
那搭飞机到底还有没有隐私可言

418
00:11:53,080 --> 00:11:55,600
这其实是一个非常值得思考的议题

419
00:11:55,600 --> 00:11:57,600
随着科技越来越进步

420
00:11:57,600 --> 00:11:59,380
安检设备也越来越精密

421
00:11:59,380 --> 00:12:02,340
以前我们觉得透明的包包很没安全感

422
00:12:02,340 --> 00:12:04,140
现在我们每一个人

423
00:12:04,140 --> 00:12:05,760
在过安检的那几秒钟

424
00:12:05,760 --> 00:12:07,280
都变成了半透明的人

425
00:12:07,280 --> 00:12:09,240
你的包包里面装了什么书

426
00:12:09,240 --> 00:12:10,420
有没有带零食

427
00:12:10,420 --> 00:12:11,580
穿的是什么内衣

428
00:12:11,580 --> 00:12:13,060
有没有敷面膜过夜

429
00:12:13,060 --> 00:12:14,240
这些生活细节

430
00:12:14,240 --> 00:12:15,820
都会在那个荧幕上

431
00:12:15,820 --> 00:12:17,340
被一个人看得清清楚楚

432
00:12:17,340 --> 00:12:19,040
这是一个很有趣的现象

433
00:12:19,040 --> 00:12:20,220
你有没有想过

434
00:12:20,220 --> 00:12:22,940
现代社会对于资料隐私这么重视

435
00:12:22,940 --> 00:12:25,120
我们每天在网络上的一举一动

436
00:12:25,120 --> 00:12:26,520
都被算法记录下来

437
00:12:26,520 --> 00:12:27,480
我们会紧张

438
00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:28,160
会抗议

439
00:12:28,160 --> 00:12:30,380
但是当你站在机场安检线那一天

440
00:12:30,380 --> 00:12:32,040
你却心甘情愿地

441
00:12:32,040 --> 00:12:33,900
把自己的实体隐私交出去

442
00:12:33,900 --> 00:12:36,140
没有任何一个人会说我不愿意

443
00:12:36,140 --> 00:12:36,980
因为你知道

444
00:12:36,980 --> 00:12:39,280
这是为了安全付出的必要代价

445
00:12:39,280 --> 00:12:41,240
如果你喜欢今天的影片

446
00:12:41,240 --> 00:12:43,900
对这样的冷知识或生活科学感兴趣

447
00:12:43,900 --> 00:12:45,420
拜托你动动手指

448
00:12:45,420 --> 00:12:46,640
按下订阅按钮

449
00:12:46,640 --> 00:12:47,640
开启小铃铛

450
00:12:47,640 --> 00:12:50,540
这样你才不会错过我们下一支更精彩的影片

451
00:12:50,540 --> 00:12:53,440
我们团队每个礼拜都会花很长的时间

452
00:12:53,440 --> 00:12:54,200
搜集资料

453
00:12:54,200 --> 00:12:54,800
写稿

454
00:12:54,800 --> 00:12:55,320
录音

455
00:12:55,320 --> 00:12:55,880
剪辑

456
00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:59,020
就是想把那些平常你觉得理所当然的事情

457
00:12:59,020 --> 00:13:01,280
用一个有趣的角度讲给你听

458
00:13:01,280 --> 00:13:02,760
你的订阅和按赞

459
00:13:02,760 --> 00:13:04,820
是我们持续做下去最大的动力

460
00:13:04,820 --> 00:13:06,480
那我们今天就聊到这里

461
00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:07,780
下一支影片见啰

462
00:13:07,780 --> 00:13:08,280
拜拜