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      "id": 20,
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      "end": 55.92,
      "text": "everyday electronics. There's just one",
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    },
    {
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      "end": 58.239,
      "text": "issue. Data centers don't use the same",
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    },
    {
      "id": 22,
      "start": 58.239,
      "end": 60.16,
      "text": "type of microchips as your phone or",
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    },
    {
      "id": 23,
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      "end": 62.559,
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      "id": 24,
      "start": 62.559,
      "end": 64.479,
      "text": "memory chip makers are being sued for",
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    },
    {
      "id": 25,
      "start": 64.479,
      "end": 67.52,
      "text": "allegedly colluding to inflate prices.",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 26,
      "start": 67.52,
      "end": 69.84,
      "text": "So who or what is actually [music] to",
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    },
    {
      "id": 27,
      "start": 69.84,
      "end": 72.64,
      "text": "blame? AI data centers or the companies",
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    },
    {
      "id": 28,
      "start": 72.64,
      "end": 75.04,
      "text": "making the chips?",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 29,
      "start": 75.04,
      "end": 77.28,
      "text": "And could a moratorium on data centers",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 30,
      "start": 77.28,
      "end": 81.99,
      "text": "actually force prices down?",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 31,
      "start": 82.0,
      "end": 83.759,
      "text": "To know what's really going on with",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 32,
      "start": 83.759,
      "end": 85.84,
      "text": "these tech prices, we first need to",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 33,
      "start": 85.84,
      "end": 88.64,
      "text": "understand three types of microchips.",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 34,
      "start": 88.64,
      "end": 92.88,
      "text": "NAND, DRAM, and HBM. In terms of memory,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 35,
      "start": 92.88,
      "end": 94.4,
      "text": "they work a bit like the human [music]",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 36,
      "start": 94.4,
      "end": 96.64,
      "text": "brain. NAND is like your long-term",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 37,
      "start": 96.64,
      "end": 99.2,
      "text": "memory. It holds on to information even",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 38,
      "start": 99.2,
      "end": 101.6,
      "text": "after a device is powered off.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 39,
      "start": 101.6,
      "end": 104.32,
      "text": ">> Think of an iPhone is the best example.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 40,
      "start": 104.32,
      "end": 106.24,
      "text": "If you take a lot of photos, a thousand",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 41,
      "start": 106.24,
      "end": 107.759,
      "text": "photos in a month or something like that",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 42,
      "start": 107.759,
      "end": 109.52,
      "text": "and they're on your phone, that's",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 43,
      "start": 109.52,
      "end": 112.32,
      "text": "usually stored in in nan storage.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 44,
      "start": 112.32,
      "end": 114.56,
      "text": ">> DRAM [music] or dynamic random access",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 45,
      "start": 114.56,
      "end": 117.439,
      "text": "memory is your short-term memory, fast",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 46,
      "start": 117.439,
      "end": 119.84,
      "text": "but temporary, and it clears the moment",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 47,
      "start": 119.84,
      "end": 122.719,
      "text": "you switch the power off. HBM or high",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 48,
      "start": 122.719,
      "end": 125.439,
      "text": "bandwidth memory is essentially DRAM on",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 49,
      "start": 125.439,
      "end": 127.92,
      "text": "steroids. It's the same kind of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 50,
      "start": 127.92,
      "end": 130.0,
      "text": "short-term memory, but it's designed to",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 51,
      "start": 130.0,
      "end": 132.64,
      "text": "process much more data at once, more",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 52,
      "start": 132.64,
      "end": 135.92,
      "text": "than any human brain could. While NAND",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 53,
      "start": 135.92,
      "end": 138.319,
      "text": "and DAM chips are used to power devices",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 54,
      "start": 138.319,
      "end": 140.959,
      "text": "like smartphones, tablets, computers,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 55,
      "start": 140.959,
      "end": 143.76,
      "text": "and smart TVs, HBM chips are used to",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 56,
      "start": 143.76,
      "end": 147.52,
      "text": "power AI systems. All DRAM, NAND, and",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 57,
      "start": 147.52,
      "end": 150.64,
      "text": "HBM microchips start out as thin silicon",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 58,
      "start": 150.64,
      "end": 153.519,
      "text": "wafers. The key point is that the more",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 59,
      "start": 153.519,
      "end": 156.08,
      "text": "of these tiny tiny cells and connections",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 60,
      "start": 156.08,
      "end": 159.28,
      "text": "you can cram onto a wafer, the more data",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 61,
      "start": 159.28,
      "end": 161.12,
      "text": "you can store onto that.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 62,
      "start": 161.12,
      "end": 163.599,
      "text": ">> HBM is a whole other level of storage",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 63,
      "start": 163.599,
      "end": 167.519,
      "text": "capacity. HBM takes one of those chips",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 64,
      "start": 167.519,
      "end": 170.16,
      "text": "and they stack them vertically next to",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 65,
      "start": 170.16,
      "end": 171.599,
      "text": "another one and then another one and",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 66,
      "start": 171.599,
      "end": 173.12,
      "text": "they're kind of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 67,
      "start": 173.12,
      "end": 175.68,
      "text": "packaged together in a kind of 3D shape.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 68,
      "start": 175.68,
      "end": 178.48,
      "text": "When you mash all those chips together,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 69,
      "start": 178.48,
      "end": 182.08,
      "text": "you get a lot more memory. HBM can move",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 70,
      "start": 182.08,
      "end": 184.8,
      "text": "data 5 to 10 times [music] faster than a",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 71,
      "start": 184.8,
      "end": 187.44,
      "text": "standard DRAM chip. Its stack design",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 72,
      "start": 187.44,
      "end": 189.36,
      "text": "also makes manufacturing [music] HBM",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 73,
      "start": 189.36,
      "end": 192.239,
      "text": "chips significantly more complex.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 74,
      "start": 192.239,
      "end": 194.4,
      "text": ">> All that complexity just basically means",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 75,
      "start": 194.4,
      "end": 196.72,
      "text": "that that they [music] um they're much",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 76,
      "start": 196.72,
      "end": 198.4,
      "text": "more expensive to manufacture and",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 77,
      "start": 198.4,
      "end": 199.92,
      "text": "actually they take a lot more kind of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 78,
      "start": 199.92,
      "end": 201.84,
      "text": "manufacturing capacity.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 79,
      "start": 201.84,
      "end": 205.04,
      "text": ">> These HBM chips are the backbone of AI",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 80,
      "start": 205.04,
      "end": 207.12,
      "text": "data centers and demand for them is",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 81,
      "start": 207.12,
      "end": 210.159,
      "text": "through the roof. So if HBM is what",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 82,
      "start": 210.159,
      "end": 212.64,
      "text": "powers AI, why is there a shortage of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 83,
      "start": 212.64,
      "end": 215.2,
      "text": "the other two types? It all comes down",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 84,
      "start": 215.2,
      "end": 218.0,
      "text": "to just three companies. Micron,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 85,
      "start": 218.0,
      "end": 220.959,
      "text": "Samsung, and SKHX.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 86,
      "start": 220.959,
      "end": 223.28,
      "text": "Together, they produce more than 60% of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 87,
      "start": 223.28,
      "end": 224.56,
      "text": "the world's NAND [music]",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 88,
      "start": 224.56,
      "end": 228.319,
      "text": "and nearly 90% of its DRAM. All three",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 89,
      "start": 228.319,
      "end": 230.159,
      "text": "companies have shifted at least some of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 90,
      "start": 230.159,
      "end": 231.872,
      "text": "their production capacity to building",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 91,
      "start": 231.872,
      "end": 234.56,
      "text": "[music] HBM microchips. And the stock",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 92,
      "start": 234.56,
      "end": 236.319,
      "text": "prices for all three companies jumped",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 93,
      "start": 236.319,
      "end": 239.36,
      "text": "massively between June 2025 and June",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 94,
      "start": 239.36,
      "end": 240.789,
      "text": "2026.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 95,
      "start": 240.789,
      "end": 240.799,
      "text": "2026.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 96,
      "start": 240.799,
      "end": 242.159,
      "text": ">> If you're a memory chip company,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 97,
      "start": 242.159,
      "end": 243.599,
      "text": "obviously you're going to go to the best",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 98,
      "start": 243.599,
      "end": 245.92,
      "text": "customers, and right now those are the",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 99,
      "start": 245.92,
      "end": 247.28,
      "text": "AI companies.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 100,
      "start": 247.28,
      "end": 249.599,
      "text": ">> That means less capacity to produce the",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 101,
      "start": 249.599,
      "end": 252.0,
      "text": "other kinds of chips. This shift is no",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 102,
      "start": 252.0,
      "end": 254.239,
      "text": "surprise when you realize how central AI",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 103,
      "start": 254.239,
      "end": 256.32,
      "text": "has become to the US economy.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 104,
      "start": 256.32,
      "end": 258.4,
      "text": ">> Largest capital spending booms we've",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 105,
      "start": 258.4,
      "end": 259.199,
      "text": "ever seen.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 106,
      "start": 259.199,
      "end": 260.959,
      "text": ">> Artificial intelligence is transforming",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 107,
      "start": 260.959,
      "end": 263.919,
      "text": "the economy right before our eyes. 80%",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 108,
      "start": 263.919,
      "end": 268.4,
      "text": "of stock gains this year came from AI",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 109,
      "start": 268.4,
      "end": 270.23,
      "text": "companies.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 110,
      "start": 270.23,
      "end": 270.24,
      "text": "companies.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 111,
      "start": 270.24,
      "end": 272.16,
      "text": ">> Altogether, tech giants Google,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 112,
      "start": 272.16,
      "end": 274.479,
      "text": "Microsoft, Meta, and Amazon [music] have",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 113,
      "start": 274.479,
      "end": 277.04,
      "text": "spent more than $1 trillion on expanding",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 114,
      "start": 277.04,
      "end": 280.0,
      "text": "AI since 2023.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 115,
      "start": 280.0,
      "end": 281.68,
      "text": "As of August 2026, [music]",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 116,
      "start": 281.68,
      "end": 283.919,
      "text": "there are 2,228",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 117,
      "start": 283.919,
      "end": 285.759,
      "text": "new data centers in planning or",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 118,
      "start": 285.759,
      "end": 288.56,
      "text": "construction stages across the US. With",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 119,
      "start": 288.56,
      "end": 291.28,
      "text": "less DRAM and NAND available, prices are",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 120,
      "start": 291.28,
      "end": 295.35,
      "text": "soaring. Those",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 121,
      "start": 295.36,
      "end": 297.44,
      "text": "higher component costs land on",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 122,
      "start": 297.44,
      "end": 299.6,
      "text": "electronics companies, but instead of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 123,
      "start": 299.6,
      "end": 301.68,
      "text": "completely absorbing the extra expense,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 124,
      "start": 301.68,
      "end": 304.24,
      "text": "they're passing the bill onto customers.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 125,
      "start": 304.24,
      "end": 306.08,
      "text": "For instance, in [music] June, Xbox",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 126,
      "start": 306.08,
      "end": 307.68,
      "text": "announced it would raise the price of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 127,
      "start": 307.68,
      "end": 311.84,
      "text": "its $512 GB Series S gaming console from",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 128,
      "start": 311.84,
      "end": 315.28,
      "text": "$400 to [music] $500 and the 1 TBTE",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 129,
      "start": 315.28,
      "end": 318.88,
      "text": "version from $450 to $600. It also",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 130,
      "start": 318.88,
      "end": 320.8,
      "text": "announced it would be discontinuing its",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 131,
      "start": 320.8,
      "end": 323.759,
      "text": "two TBTE console. We went to a gaming",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 132,
      "start": 323.759,
      "end": 326.8,
      "text": "tournament at OSNYC to see how gamers",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 133,
      "start": 326.8,
      "end": 332.629,
      "text": "are taking the news.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 134,
      "start": 332.639,
      "end": 333.52,
      "text": ">> All right. All right.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 135,
      "start": 333.52,
      "end": 335.6,
      "text": ">> You know, I was thinking about buying a",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 136,
      "start": 335.6,
      "end": 338.16,
      "text": "Xbox Series S and back then it was it",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 137,
      "start": 338.16,
      "end": 339.759,
      "text": "was nice and affordable. It was around",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 138,
      "start": 339.759,
      "end": 341.919,
      "text": "like $300 because of what's going on.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 139,
      "start": 341.919,
      "end": 346.0,
      "text": "It's up to $600. It's just out out of my",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 140,
      "start": 346.0,
      "end": 348.8,
      "text": "budget. The vast history of gaming is a",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 141,
      "start": 348.8,
      "end": 351.68,
      "text": "great story. I just hope that that story",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 142,
      "start": 351.68,
      "end": 353.36,
      "text": "doesn't have a bad ending coming soon",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 143,
      "start": 353.36,
      "end": 356.08,
      "text": "with uh with all the AI muck and penza.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 144,
      "start": 356.08,
      "end": 359.039,
      "text": ">> And it's not just Xbox PC gaming gear is",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 145,
      "start": 359.039,
      "end": 360.24,
      "text": "getting hit, too.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 146,
      "start": 360.24,
      "end": 363.199,
      "text": ">> I was expecting to go buy a Steam Deck,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 147,
      "start": 363.199,
      "end": 365.36,
      "text": "but because of the AI bubble and what",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 148,
      "start": 365.36,
      "end": 367.28,
      "text": "the storage is, it's completely sold",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 149,
      "start": 367.28,
      "end": 369.199,
      "text": "out. They finally stock, but they",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 150,
      "start": 369.199,
      "end": 371.199,
      "text": "increased the prices just to match the",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 151,
      "start": 371.199,
      "end": 374.639,
      "text": "the the current market. Xbox CEO Asha",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 152,
      "start": 374.639,
      "end": 376.479,
      "text": "Chararma has already said that the",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 153,
      "start": 376.479,
      "end": 378.639,
      "text": "gaming industry is pricing out some",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 154,
      "start": 378.639,
      "end": 381.12,
      "text": "consumers. Price hikes like this are",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 155,
      "start": 381.12,
      "end": 382.4,
      "text": "exacerbating it.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 156,
      "start": 382.4,
      "end": 384.0,
      "text": ">> I may have to play gaming and start",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 157,
      "start": 384.0,
      "end": 385.68,
      "text": "watching sports.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 158,
      "start": 385.68,
      "end": 387.84,
      "text": ">> Frustration over Xbox's plans to",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 159,
      "start": 387.84,
      "end": 390.56,
      "text": "continue raising prices into 2027 is",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 160,
      "start": 390.56,
      "end": 392.8,
      "text": "something gaming YouTuber Luke Stevens",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 161,
      "start": 392.8,
      "end": 394.56,
      "text": "has seen firsthand.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 162,
      "start": 394.56,
      "end": 397.6,
      "text": ">> Who among you is buying that [music]",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 163,
      "start": 397.6,
      "end": 400.479,
      "text": "for, let's say, $9.99? We're going to",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 164,
      "start": 400.479,
      "end": 402.56,
      "text": "let this scroll and see where you're at.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 165,
      "start": 402.56,
      "end": 406.759,
      "text": "Jesus, I see a good number of notes.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 166,
      "start": 406.759,
      "end": 407.43,
      "text": "[laughter]",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 167,
      "start": 407.43,
      "end": 407.44,
      "text": "[laughter]",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 168,
      "start": 407.44,
      "end": 409.28,
      "text": ">> While Xbox [music] has not announced the",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 169,
      "start": 409.28,
      "end": 411.44,
      "text": "price of its next generation console,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 170,
      "start": 411.44,
      "end": 413.52,
      "text": "the company warned that console memory",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 171,
      "start": 413.52,
      "end": 416.0,
      "text": "and storage costs are expected to double",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 172,
      "start": 416.0,
      "end": 418.88,
      "text": "again by the fall of 2027. The",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 173,
      "start": 418.88,
      "end": 421.759,
      "text": "announcement isn't surprising, but it it",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 174,
      "start": 421.759,
      "end": 424.08,
      "text": "sure is disappointing. You know, we have",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 175,
      "start": 424.08,
      "end": 426.72,
      "text": "a 6-year-old console that is for the top",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 176,
      "start": 426.72,
      "end": 428.479,
      "text": "tier variant, you know, approaching",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 177,
      "start": 428.479,
      "end": 429.99,
      "text": "$1,000.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 178,
      "start": 429.99,
      "end": 430.0,
      "text": "$1,000.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 179,
      "start": 430.0,
      "end": 431.84,
      "text": "So, can you only imagine what the new",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 180,
      "start": 431.84,
      "end": 433.36,
      "text": "one is going to cost? [laughter] You",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 181,
      "start": 433.36,
      "end": 436.08,
      "text": "know, like that's it's created a feeling",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 182,
      "start": 436.08,
      "end": 438.199,
      "text": "of dread among a lot of the gaming",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 183,
      "start": 438.199,
      "end": 440.08,
      "text": "[music] community where normally there's",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 184,
      "start": 440.08,
      "end": 441.599,
      "text": "excitement right around this time.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 185,
      "start": 441.599,
      "end": 443.599,
      "text": ">> Luke says these pricing trends are",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 186,
      "start": 443.599,
      "end": 446.24,
      "text": "slowly changing the landscape of gaming.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 187,
      "start": 446.24,
      "end": 447.36,
      "text": ">> I think they're going to start to",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 188,
      "start": 447.36,
      "end": 449.039,
      "text": "basically sell consoles like they sell",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 189,
      "start": 449.039,
      "end": 451.039,
      "text": "cell phones where it's just yeah, you",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 190,
      "start": 451.039,
      "end": 452.72,
      "text": "get on a 2-year, threeyear plan or",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 191,
      "start": 452.72,
      "end": 453.919,
      "text": "whatever and that's just how it is",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 192,
      "start": 453.919,
      "end": 455.36,
      "text": "because it is just getting to a point",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 193,
      "start": 455.36,
      "end": 456.639,
      "text": "where it's just not affordable for",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 194,
      "start": 456.639,
      "end": 458.319,
      "text": "people to own it outright. There's just",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 195,
      "start": 458.319,
      "end": 460.08,
      "text": "not that many people that can afford,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 196,
      "start": 460.08,
      "end": 463.36,
      "text": "especially right now, a 12 to $1,500",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 197,
      "start": 463.36,
      "end": 465.039,
      "text": "console. When all is said and done, it",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 198,
      "start": 465.039,
      "end": 466.88,
      "text": "just doesn't work. Like, the math isn't",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 199,
      "start": 466.88,
      "end": 469.759,
      "text": "there. The thing is, Microsoft, Xbox's",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 200,
      "start": 469.759,
      "end": 471.52,
      "text": "parent company, is one of the companies",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 201,
      "start": 471.52,
      "end": 473.36,
      "text": "investing heavily in data center",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 202,
      "start": 473.36,
      "end": 475.919,
      "text": "expansion. Business Insider mapped out",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 203,
      "start": 475.919,
      "end": 477.83,
      "text": "1,416",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 204,
      "start": 477.83,
      "end": 477.84,
      "text": "1,416",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 205,
      "start": 477.84,
      "end": 479.919,
      "text": "built or approved data centers as of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 206,
      "start": 479.919,
      "end": 482.96,
      "text": "June 2026. 53 of those were built by",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 207,
      "start": 482.96,
      "end": 486.16,
      "text": "Microsoft, and many of them are massive.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 208,
      "start": 486.16,
      "end": 488.4,
      "text": "Of the companies we tracked, only Amazon",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 209,
      "start": 488.4,
      "end": 490.96,
      "text": "surpassed Microsoft in large-scale data",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 210,
      "start": 490.96,
      "end": 493.599,
      "text": "center construction. Microsoft expects",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 211,
      "start": 493.599,
      "end": 497.599,
      "text": "to spend roughly $175 billion on AI in",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 212,
      "start": 497.599,
      "end": 500.8,
      "text": "2026 alone. So, if Microsoft is buying",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 213,
      "start": 500.8,
      "end": 502.96,
      "text": "enough HBM chips to run its data",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 214,
      "start": 502.96,
      "end": 504.8,
      "text": "centers, why won't it do the same for",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 215,
      "start": 504.8,
      "end": 507.36,
      "text": "its gaming division? The issue is there",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 216,
      "start": 507.36,
      "end": 509.52,
      "text": "simply aren't enough chips to go around.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 217,
      "start": 509.52,
      "end": 511.199,
      "text": "Even the most powerful companies are",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 218,
      "start": 511.199,
      "end": 512.64,
      "text": "struggling to get their hands on the",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 219,
      "start": 512.64,
      "end": 516.159,
      "text": "shrinking supply. Apple is one of if not",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 220,
      "start": 516.159,
      "end": 519.12,
      "text": "the largest purchaser of a lot of these",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 221,
      "start": 519.12,
      "end": 521.12,
      "text": "like memory modules and stuff at least",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 222,
      "start": 521.12,
      "end": 523.35,
      "text": "for consumerf facing hardware uh in",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 223,
      "start": 523.35,
      "end": 525.44,
      "text": "[music] the world and so for them to be",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 224,
      "start": 525.44,
      "end": 527.76,
      "text": "facing the same difficulties with",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 225,
      "start": 527.76,
      "end": 530.399,
      "text": "acquiring the pieces that they need to",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 226,
      "start": 530.399,
      "end": 533.12,
      "text": "to build the their electronics is pretty",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 227,
      "start": 533.12,
      "end": 535.6,
      "text": "remarkable. Apple has kind of lost",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 228,
      "start": 535.6,
      "end": 538.64,
      "text": "control of the computer supply chain a",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 229,
      "start": 538.64,
      "end": 540.48,
      "text": "little bit lately because it doesn't",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 230,
      "start": 540.48,
      "end": 543.12,
      "text": "have a lot of AI data centers. Rising",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 231,
      "start": 543.12,
      "end": 545.04,
      "text": "memory prices are hitting the people who",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 232,
      "start": 545.04,
      "end": 547.92,
      "text": "rely on storage to make a living.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 233,
      "start": 547.92,
      "end": 549.68,
      "text": "Atlanta commercial photographer Alan",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 234,
      "start": 549.68,
      "end": 551.839,
      "text": "Kulie says he typically spends anywhere",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 235,
      "start": 551.839,
      "end": 555.36,
      "text": "from $15,000 to $20,000 on storage",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 236,
      "start": 555.36,
      "end": 557.68,
      "text": "devices each year. The biggest price",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 237,
      "start": 557.68,
      "end": 559.76,
      "text": "hikes he's noticed are for solidstate",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 238,
      "start": 559.76,
      "end": 563.839,
      "text": "drives. These are more traditional SSDs",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 239,
      "start": 563.839,
      "end": 565.44,
      "text": "or solid state drives that I use. This",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 240,
      "start": 565.44,
      "end": 568.0,
      "text": "is a 4 TB SanDisk. [music] This is a two",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 241,
      "start": 568.0,
      "end": 571.839,
      "text": "TB SAM disc. These are Samsung's.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 242,
      "start": 571.839,
      "end": 573.92,
      "text": "They're T7s. These T5 drives, these are",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 243,
      "start": 573.92,
      "end": 576.399,
      "text": "like 1 TBTE. Just these seven drives",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 244,
      "start": 576.399,
      "end": 578.48,
      "text": "alone is over $600 or $7,000. When I",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 245,
      "start": 578.48,
      "end": 580.399,
      "text": "bought them, they were probably about",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 246,
      "start": 580.399,
      "end": 584.399,
      "text": "$1,500 all in. This is a 500 gig CFast",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 247,
      "start": 584.399,
      "end": 587.519,
      "text": "card. I use this when I'm doing um stuff",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 248,
      "start": 587.519,
      "end": 590.0,
      "text": "with my cinema cameras. My photo cameras",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 249,
      "start": 590.0,
      "end": 593.436,
      "text": "will use CFast or CF Express cards,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 250,
      "start": 593.436,
      "end": 595.279,
      "text": "[music] and they'll also use SD cards.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 251,
      "start": 595.279,
      "end": 596.959,
      "text": "All in, everything you see here is about",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 252,
      "start": 596.959,
      "end": 599.6,
      "text": "$7,500. If we were to go up to 200%,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 253,
      "start": 599.6,
      "end": 602.24,
      "text": "which is something I've definitely seen,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 254,
      "start": 602.24,
      "end": 606.08,
      "text": "we're talking about what is that 21,000",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 255,
      "start": 606.08,
      "end": 608.32,
      "text": "$22,000 for the same stuff that was just",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 256,
      "start": 608.32,
      "end": 609.76,
      "text": "$7,000. [music]",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 257,
      "start": 609.76,
      "end": 612.24,
      "text": "That's I could not have bought half of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 258,
      "start": 612.24,
      "end": 614.079,
      "text": "this stuff if the numbers were that",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 259,
      "start": 614.079,
      "end": 614.47,
      "text": "high.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 260,
      "start": 614.47,
      "end": 614.48,
      "text": "high.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 261,
      "start": 614.48,
      "end": 616.56,
      "text": ">> We had Allan compare the prices he paid",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 262,
      "start": 616.56,
      "end": 618.24,
      "text": "for storage [music] in the past with",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 263,
      "start": 618.24,
      "end": 620.24,
      "text": "what they'd cost him today.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 264,
      "start": 620.24,
      "end": 625.2,
      "text": ">> So, I'm looking at the blue 4 terbte",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 265,
      "start": 625.2,
      "end": 627.44,
      "text": "Samsung T7.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 266,
      "start": 627.44,
      "end": 630.64,
      "text": "It is currently $889.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 267,
      "start": 630.64,
      "end": 633.279,
      "text": "Um, and that's a sale, but because it's",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 268,
      "start": 633.279,
      "end": 637.19,
      "text": "actually $1,144.99.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 269,
      "start": 637.2,
      "end": 639.279,
      "text": "When I go to my receipt for these",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 270,
      "start": 639.279,
      "end": 642.16,
      "text": "drives, I bought it at the time for",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 271,
      "start": 642.16,
      "end": 644.15,
      "text": "$285.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 272,
      "start": 644.15,
      "end": 644.16,
      "text": "$285.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 273,
      "start": 644.16,
      "end": 649.36,
      "text": "That $285 drive is now well over $1,000.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 274,
      "start": 649.36,
      "end": 651.519,
      "text": "I purchased this drive in April on April",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 275,
      "start": 651.519,
      "end": 654.0,
      "text": "19th of 2025.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 276,
      "start": 654.0,
      "end": 659.76,
      "text": "April 19th of 2025 till July of 2026,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 277,
      "start": 659.76,
      "end": 661.36,
      "text": "we're talking about it has gone up over",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 278,
      "start": 661.36,
      "end": 663.67,
      "text": "200%.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 279,
      "start": 663.67,
      "end": 663.68,
      "text": "200%.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 280,
      "start": 663.68,
      "end": 665.839,
      "text": "Crazy. But when I scroll through here",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 281,
      "start": 665.839,
      "end": 668.72,
      "text": "and I see the prices of SSDs today, and",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 282,
      "start": 668.72,
      "end": 670.8,
      "text": "the idea that they expect me to use my",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 283,
      "start": 670.8,
      "end": 673.44,
      "text": "hard-earned money to pay this much for",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 284,
      "start": 673.44,
      "end": 676.72,
      "text": "something that was whatever 200% cheaper",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 285,
      "start": 676.72,
      "end": 680.16,
      "text": "just last year alone, they are bugging.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 286,
      "start": 680.16,
      "end": 682.8,
      "text": "like Apple and Xbox, photographers could",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 287,
      "start": 682.8,
      "end": 684.8,
      "text": "soon feel forced to [music] pass rising",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 288,
      "start": 684.8,
      "end": 687.44,
      "text": "storage costs on to their clients.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 289,
      "start": 687.44,
      "end": 691.519,
      "text": ">> I am in this actual moment blown away.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 290,
      "start": 691.519,
      "end": 693.44,
      "text": "These prices aren't tethered to new",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 291,
      "start": 693.44,
      "end": 695.44,
      "text": "technology. It's not that they went up",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 292,
      "start": 695.44,
      "end": 697.279,
      "text": "because they become so exponentially",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 293,
      "start": 697.279,
      "end": 700.399,
      "text": "better than they were.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 294,
      "start": 700.399,
      "end": 702.64,
      "text": ">> Allen's story is identical to the ones",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 295,
      "start": 702.64,
      "end": 704.72,
      "text": "Jeff Hirs has been hearing from his",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 296,
      "start": 704.72,
      "end": 706.079,
      "text": "customers, too.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 297,
      "start": 706.079,
      "end": 707.519,
      "text": ">> They say, \"Well, [music] I don't",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 298,
      "start": 707.519,
      "end": 710.8,
      "text": "understand this. Last year this was only",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 299,
      "start": 710.8,
      "end": 714.88,
      "text": "a $50 memory card. It now it's over",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 300,
      "start": 714.88,
      "end": 716.47,
      "text": "$100.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 301,
      "start": 716.47,
      "end": 716.48,
      "text": "$100.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 302,
      "start": 716.48,
      "end": 717.269,
      "text": "$100. Why?",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 303,
      "start": 717.269,
      "end": 717.279,
      "text": "Why?",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 304,
      "start": 717.279,
      "end": 719.279,
      "text": ">> Jeff is the president of Photo Care, a",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 305,
      "start": 719.279,
      "end": 721.12,
      "text": "camera store in New York established in",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 306,
      "start": 721.12,
      "end": 723.76,
      "text": "1968. [music] He says prices for memory",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 307,
      "start": 723.76,
      "end": 725.839,
      "text": "cards and solid state drives have",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 308,
      "start": 725.839,
      "end": 728.48,
      "text": "doubled since the beginning of 2026.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 309,
      "start": 728.48,
      "end": 731.279,
      "text": ">> Solid state drive became a standard and",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 310,
      "start": 731.279,
      "end": 734.24,
      "text": "it's actually [music] small now, 1 TBTE.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 311,
      "start": 734.24,
      "end": 740.32,
      "text": "So this right now is over $300 and 8",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 312,
      "start": 740.32,
      "end": 742.8,
      "text": "months ago before the turn of the year",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 313,
      "start": 742.8,
      "end": 745.68,
      "text": "it was maybe [music] $170. One customer",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 314,
      "start": 745.68,
      "end": 749.519,
      "text": "that was shooting a movie bought cards",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 315,
      "start": 749.519,
      "end": 753.2,
      "text": "that were effectively say $500 a card",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 316,
      "start": 753.2,
      "end": 755.04,
      "text": "last year or the last time [music] that",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 317,
      "start": 755.04,
      "end": 757.92,
      "text": "person bought more cards uh they were",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 318,
      "start": 757.92,
      "end": 760.88,
      "text": "$1,300 a card. He says the high prices",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 319,
      "start": 760.88,
      "end": 762.88,
      "text": "for memory have put financial pressure",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 320,
      "start": 762.88,
      "end": 764.959,
      "text": "on his clients who depend on them for",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 321,
      "start": 764.959,
      "end": 765.509,
      "text": "work.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 322,
      "start": 765.509,
      "end": 765.519,
      "text": "work.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 323,
      "start": 765.519,
      "end": 768.978,
      "text": ">> It's just a tough spot right now for",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 324,
      "start": 768.978,
      "end": 771.76,
      "text": "[music] people that are using electronic",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 325,
      "start": 771.76,
      "end": 774.959,
      "text": "cameras in making their their living.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 326,
      "start": 774.959,
      "end": 776.079,
      "text": "We've seen [music]",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 327,
      "start": 776.079,
      "end": 779.92,
      "text": "our media sales numbers as far as",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 328,
      "start": 779.92,
      "end": 783.44,
      "text": "quantity decrease by",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 329,
      "start": 783.44,
      "end": 784.389,
      "text": "30%.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 330,
      "start": 784.389,
      "end": 784.399,
      "text": "30%.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 331,
      "start": 784.399,
      "end": 786.48,
      "text": ">> Jeff worries recent price hikes could",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 332,
      "start": 786.48,
      "end": 788.0,
      "text": "have broader implications for the",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 333,
      "start": 788.0,
      "end": 789.36,
      "text": "industry. I don't want to say [music]",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 334,
      "start": 789.36,
      "end": 791.92,
      "text": "it's putting electronic media out of",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 335,
      "start": 791.92,
      "end": 796.24,
      "text": "reach of some people, but it is coming",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 336,
      "start": 796.24,
      "end": 799.829,
      "text": "close to that.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 337,
      "start": 799.839,
      "end": 802.24,
      "text": "So, is there any relief in sight?",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 338,
      "start": 802.24,
      "end": 804.48,
      "text": "Possibly. One solution is to open more",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 339,
      "start": 804.48,
      "end": 806.8,
      "text": "chip factories known as fabs to increase",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 340,
      "start": 806.8,
      "end": 809.76,
      "text": "supply. But opening a fab is not cheap.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 341,
      "start": 809.76,
      "end": 811.92,
      "text": "The cost of building one is estimated",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 342,
      "start": 811.92,
      "end": 815.36,
      "text": "between $15 billion and$20 billion. The",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 343,
      "start": 815.36,
      "end": 817.04,
      "text": "majority of that cost comes from the",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 344,
      "start": 817.04,
      "end": 819.279,
      "text": "expensive machines needed to make these",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 345,
      "start": 819.279,
      "end": 823.2,
      "text": "chips. Just one cost up to $400 million,",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 346,
      "start": 823.2,
      "end": 825.44,
      "text": "and a single facility needs rows and",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 347,
      "start": 825.44,
      "end": 828.399,
      "text": "rows of them. Keeping FABs clean is also",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 348,
      "start": 828.399,
      "end": 830.639,
      "text": "very expensive. Many require",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
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    },
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
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    },
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      "text": ">> SK Heinix told Business Insider that",
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "id": 367,
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    },
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      "text": "June 2026, 17 plaintiffs filed a class",
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    },
    {
      "id": 369,
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
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    {
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    },
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      "id": 373,
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    },
    {
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    },
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    },
    {
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      "text": "[music] to fix jam prices. Micron",
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    },
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    },
    {
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      "text": "conspiracy, but escaped prosecution by",
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    },
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    },
    {
      "id": 380,
      "start": 898.16,
      "end": 901.44,
      "text": ">> When that type of demand hits an",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 381,
      "start": 901.44,
      "end": 903.76,
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 382,
      "start": 903.76,
      "end": 905.76,
      "text": "leeway and there's really a lot more",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
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      "text": "control that these three or four",
      "source": "source_caption",
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    },
    {
      "id": 384,
      "start": 907.44,
      "end": 909.6,
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 385,
      "start": 909.6,
      "end": 911.279,
      "text": "Sometimes that's okay, but sometimes",
      "source": "source_caption",
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    },
    {
      "id": 386,
      "start": 911.279,
      "end": 913.08,
      "text": "it's really really damaging and it'll be",
      "source": "source_caption",
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    },
    {
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      "start": 913.08,
      "end": 915.12,
      "text": "[music] up to the people involved in",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 388,
      "start": 915.12,
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      "text": "this lawsuit to to prove those damages",
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    },
    {
      "id": 389,
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    },
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      "text": "Another solution would be slowing the",
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    },
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    },
    {
      "id": 392,
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    },
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    },
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      "source": "source_caption",
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    },
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    },
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 398,
      "start": 938.079,
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      "text": "half or it takes twice as long to",
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    },
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      "text": "develop these things or or if fewer of",
      "source": "source_caption",
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    },
    {
      "id": 400,
      "start": 943.12,
      "end": 944.399,
      "text": "them [music] actually get done or",
      "source": "source_caption",
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    },
    {
      "id": 401,
      "start": 944.399,
      "end": 946.399,
      "text": "actually get approved, then you could",
      "source": "source_caption",
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    },
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      "id": 402,
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      "text": "really have a change in in AI",
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    },
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      "text": "demand for memory chips for sure.",
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    },
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      "source": "source_caption",
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    },
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      "text": "142 protests opposing data center",
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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      "text": "2026, New York became the [music] first",
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    },
    {
      "id": 411,
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 412,
      "start": 972.32,
      "end": 974.48,
      "text": ">> This pause will remain in place for up",
      "source": "source_caption",
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    },
    {
      "id": 413,
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    },
    {
      "id": 414,
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    },
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      "id": 417,
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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      "id": 421,
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    },
    {
      "id": 422,
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      "text": "[music] prices will ever go down. If",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
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      "id": 423,
      "start": 1000.639,
      "end": 1003.44,
      "text": "what's past is prologue, Alistair says",
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    },
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      "id": 424,
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      "text": "history might give us a clue.",
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    },
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      "id": 425,
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      "text": ">> Go back two or three decades, the memory",
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    },
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      "id": 426,
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
    {
      "id": 427,
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    },
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      "id": 428,
      "start": 1014.24,
      "end": 1016.079,
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    },
    {
      "id": 429,
      "start": 1016.079,
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      "text": "enough supply and prices would really",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
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      "id": 430,
      "start": 1018.16,
      "end": 1019.68,
      "text": "rise and [music] memory chip makers",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
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      "id": 431,
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      "end": 1021.759,
      "text": "would make massive amounts of money and",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
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      "id": 432,
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    },
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      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
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      "id": 435,
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    },
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      "id": 436,
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      "id": 437,
      "start": 1033.839,
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      "id": 439,
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    },
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      "id": 440,
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      "text": "down again. I've been doing this for 20",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
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      "id": 441,
      "start": 1042.319,
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      "text": "or 30 years now and and a lot of things",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
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      "id": 442,
      "start": 1044.799,
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      "text": "that people thought would last forever",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
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      "id": 443,
      "start": 1047.28,
      "end": 1049.12,
      "text": "haven't lasted forever. So, I think I",
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      "timing_uncertain": false
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      "id": 444,
      "start": 1049.12,
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      "timing_uncertain": false
    },
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      "text": "again.",
      "source": "source_caption",
      "timing_uncertain": false
    }
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}