{ "text": "不管過了多久\n我的個性、習慣和文化都無法否認\n我骨子裡就是個韓國人\n但我認為自己很幸運的一點是\n我在很多國家生活過\n其中我對台灣文化的研究最深\n這讓我能用第三者的角度來分析\n我原本擁有的韓國文化\n台灣朋友們對韓國\n應該有很多既定的印象對吧\n其實韓國本身並不像大家想的那麼難生活啦\n收入也不低，好玩好吃的也很多\n文化上也成長到\n足以讓人感到自豪的程度\n但同時也不可否認的是\n真的有太多的韓國人\n確實是活在巨大壓力之下的\n所以身為韓國人\n我想談談我認為韓國\n最根本的問題\n其實大概將近10年前\n我也稍微提過這個內容\n但那個時候是在直播裡突然聊到的\n所以沒能整理得很完整\n一直覺得很可惜\n於是這次我就整理了一下\n想要好好跟大家說說看\n時間過了滿久的\n但是我的想法始終沒有改變\n我認為韓國最根本的壓力來源就是\n年齡的文化\n為什麼我會這樣想呢？\n第一個理由，孤單\n在韓國，年齡相仿的人初次見面時\n比起知道對方是誰\n更必須要知道的是\n對方比我大還是比我小\n雖然韓國在法律上統一了實歲\n但每個人的計算年齡的方式都不同\n所以通常都會回答自己是幾年次\n哪一年出生的\n而當對方說出出生年月份的那瞬間\n我和對方的關係就決定了一輩子\n因為在韓國\n一輩子能稱彼此為朋友的\n就只有同年齡的人\n在這邊給大家一個在韓國\n在韓國問對方年齡的個人的小Tip\n我通常都是這樣問的\n對男生的話呢\n你好，我是幾年次的 請問您是大哥嗎\n對女生的話呢\n我是幾年次的，您一定比我小吧\n大家可以這樣問喔\n不要直接問說你是幾年出生的啦\n我真的是不是教太多了\n反正這是韓國的社會生活啊各位\n想要在韓國生活，這是基本功\n所以在韓國演藝圈啊\n不是有什麼91 Line、92 Line嗎\n這不是無聊隨便亂取的\n是因為真的就只有他們之間才能互稱朋友\n所以這個圈子才這麼珍貴\n在韓國哪怕只差一歲\n甚至你是12月31號出生\n他是隔天1月1號出生\n這個1月1號出生的人\n一輩子都要叫你哥哥或者是姐姐\n而且這個關係是永遠的\n我身邊就有類似的例子啦\n雖然不是只差一天但是也差不多\n我們都變得非常非常熟了\n我的朋友就開玩笑的說\n反正就差幾天而已，叫什麼哥啊\n但是對方卻只回了一句\n該遵守的還是要遵守\n就算我真的覺得對方比我小也可以當朋友\n但是在韓國社會的氣氛下\n要維持這種朋友的關係真的真的很難\n假如我跟比我小的人之間\n哥哥弟弟關係都不要了\n直接就互相講半語當朋友就好\n我們自己是覺得沒有關係\n但看在我的同齡朋友跟\n他的同齡朋友眼裡就是一種\n亂了輩分的人\n會變得非常非常尷尬\n大家可能會好奇說\n我不是啊，我不想聽誰的命令啊\n不想管什麼哥哥姐姐的\n我想怎麼樣就怎麼樣\n但是在韓國你這麼做的話呢\n就等於是宣告社死\n除非你這輩子都不再見那些人\n跟那些人的周圍朋友\n否則幾乎是不可能的\n即便你是總統的兒子\n在韓國社會\n這個文化是不可違抗的\n年齡相同\n不代表精神年齡也全都相同吧\n而且跟我真的很合得來的人\n也可能是跟我不同年齡啊\n但僅僅因為這一年\n甚至是幾個月幾天的差距\n我和那個人這輩子都無法用\n'朋友'這個單字來定義彼此\n不能用'朋友'這個詞\n意味著的是不管跟對方再怎麼親近\n彼此都不是一個平等的關係\n所以'朋友'這個大家都很熟悉的詞\n在韓國能使用的對象真的太少了\n我認為因為這個年齡的文化\n還延伸出了另外一個韓國文化\n就是被規劃的人生\n台灣朋友們可能會覺得說\n我們好像也差不多\n但是在韓國\n又加上傳統的孝道文化\n那種幾歲就必須準確地\n做什麼事的程度，非常非常的嚴重\n一個代表性的例子就是\n所有男人的惡夢\n當兵的時間\n台灣男生什麼時候當兵呢\n幾乎都是大學畢業之後再去的嘛\n但是在韓國依我看\n大概九成的人都是讀完大一大二之後\n中途休學去當兵\n我也是這樣\n這其實有兩個理由\n第一個是怕當完兩年的兵回來之後腦袋僵化\n想說畢業之前還能再讀書熱身一下\n再準備就業\n第二個是韓國大學生活中的\n社團活動非常非常的重要\n當兵回來的復學生幾乎不可能\n再加入新的社團\n所以先花個一兩年\n跟社團的人跟系上的人混熟之後再去當兵\n當完兵回來之後至少還有認識的人\n才能好好的過剩下的大學生活\n然而我認為這些理由本身\n終究是個韓國的年齡問題\n因為當完兵回來年紀大了\n就很難交到新朋友嘛\n而且如果不跟其他的朋友們\n同時一起去當兵\n就沒有什麼跟我同屆\n同年齡的朋友\n會因此錯過很多回憶跟\n考試啊就業方面的資訊\n那麼大學畢業之後又會怎麼樣呢\n如果比自己同期進公司的人年紀大的話\n進了公司之後也只能一直被比較\n比方說比我年輕的人升遷了\n或者他已經是我主管之類的\n這對年輕的韓國人所造成的衝擊\n是非常非常強烈的\n那麼就業之後又是個問題\n幾歲之前要結婚，要準備好什麼\n這些也都被家庭被社會釘得死死的\n為了將自己塞進那個符合年齡的生活框架\n那個有限的時間裡面\n我們韓國人只能更努力的奔跑競爭\n被迫處在一個互相比較的環境當中\n這就是韓國人會感受到的巨大壓力\n其實這樣的年齡文化也是有優點在的\n第一個是領導力的教育\n在韓國不管你多麼優秀\n或者是多麼的差勁\n終究都要帶著責任感生活\n在台灣如果你個性是很內向的\n那麼可能在誰面前都是一個內向的樣子\n但是在韓國就算是再內向的人\n在比自己年紀小的人面前\n都會產生一種來自宇宙的勇氣\n該說的話都會說\n有時候甚至也有可能會發火\n還有不管你是什麼樣的性格\n身為年紀比較大的你\n一定會遇到必須要領導和照顧別人的情況\n所以在韓國從小就會學習\n在比自己小的人面前當領導者\n在比自己大的人面前學習順從和禮遇\n所以我認為韓國人的表達方式\n之所以能這麼的直率，原因也在這裡\n第二點是極致的效率\n韓國的年齡文化說穿了\n就像軍隊的文化了\n但是這個軍隊般的文化小到小組報告\n大到企業甚至對國家的發展來說\n其實是非常非常有效率的\n韓國能快速的發展\n這個結構也功不可沒\n現在韓國的所有的大企業\n無一例外都是靠這個結構成長的\n中小企業現在也都是這樣運作的\n在這個文化體制下\n越是有能力的領導者\n公司成長的就越快\n可是當然沒有能力的領導者的話\n公司就倒得越快了\n只能說太有效率了\n第三個部分就是\n比朋友更深層的關係的建立\n在韓國比對方年長的人基本上都會帶著\n我要照顧弟弟妹妹的責任感生活\n例如當我發生什麼樣的問題時\n比起找朋友\n通常都會去找\n比自己哪怕只大一歲的人\n那麼對方就會因為年紀比較大嘛\n會帶著責任感想盡辦法幫忙\n是為了守住面子也好\n反正他年紀比較大嘛\n相反的年紀大的人\n也有拜託年紀小的人的時候\n這個情況好像比較多欸\n反正那樣的話年紀小的\n也必須要帶著那份責任感努力幫忙\n人與人之間想要深交\n其中一個方法就是互相欠人情嘛\n所以比起有時候可能會拒絕你的朋友\n因為年齡不同\n有時候反而更能形成更深厚的關係\n這也是韓國人的團結性裡面\n很重要的成分\n雖然不能說是朋友\n但是有時候反而可以說是像家人一樣的關係\n這就是韓國的人際關係\n然而這些同時也是有副作用的\n第一個副作用是扛不起責任就被淘汰\n在韓國大家覺得年紀比較大的人\n請客買單是理所當然的\n跟AA制是比較日常的台灣有點不一樣\n韓國伴隨著的是一種很沉重的責任感\n因為我年紀比較大嘛\n經濟負擔也應該由我來扛\n所以韓國的那些弟弟妹妹們啊\n對年紀大的畢恭畢敬的同時\n也會享受著他們的保護跟小小的經濟支援\n這是日常\n這其實也可以說是一種優點啦\n但是如果年紀大的人沒有錢\n或者是沒有能力的時候呢\n如果每次都請弟弟\n或者是妹妹出錢\n哇那你就會慢慢被無視了\n年紀越大，為了不被比自己小的人無視\n就必須要對得起你的年紀\n所以韓國也有這樣的一句話\n不知道台灣是不是也是這樣想的\n同學會就只有成功的人才會去\n在韓國年齡就是一種\n無償獲得的權力\n不管你想不想要你都擁有這個權力\n那麼為了維持它\n你就必須要長時間不斷地奔跑競爭\n第二個副作用就是老頑固，Kkondae文化\nKkondae這個詞在韓國是很不禮貌的\n所以大家在韓國不要亂用喔\n大家可以把它理解成有權力版本的\n住海邊，倚老賣老\n很多的長輩從小一輩子都在接受款待\n完全習慣了年輕的朋友們對自己的話\n無條件的服從\n從來沒有被忽視過的那種爽感\n其實這樣的話再怎麼謙虛的人\n也都是會變的\n覺得好像世界繞著我轉啊\n沉醉在那個世界裡面\n認為只有自己的話是對的\n就這樣慢慢喪失了察言觀色的能力\n並且對年輕人講一大堆他們不想要聽的東西\n這樣的人在韓國會被稱為老頑固Kkondae\n但是這種不一定只有老人\n其實也有很多的年輕的老頑固\n我覺得從大學開始就能看到很多\n有這種氣質的人\n從小就讓這樣的人握有權力\n我覺得這也可以說是一個很大的副作用吧\n因為這個年齡的文化還有一些\n有趣的故事\n第一個就是菸酒的年齡\n韓國雖然現在只有實歲是\n韓國政府唯一承認的年齡\n但是菸酒是例外\n菸酒依然只看年份\n只要到了1月1號\n該年份出生的人全部都視為成人\n所以大家在12月31號11點59分\n可以看到很多群未成年人聚在夜店門口\n大排長龍一起倒數\n12點一到就集體衝進夜店的珍貴畫面\n如果在12月31號剛好在弘大附近的朋友們\n可以去圍觀一下\n還有說到酒\n大家可能會想說為什麼韓國人這麼愛喝酒\n很多人認為因為韓國的天氣比較冷\n寒冷國家的飲酒文化通常就比較發達嘛\n這也是沒有錯\n但是韓國飲酒文化\n之所以這麼的誇張\n還有一個更決定性的原因就是因為\n這個年齡的文化\n清醒的時候很難打破那個輩分之間的高牆\n很難真正地交到知心的同伴\n所以韓國人都需要酒精\n這部分我想台灣人應該也是這樣想的\n欸對啊，喝了酒之後就比較好交朋友啊\n可是韓國真的很不一樣\n沒有酒的話根本就交不到的那種程度\n只有喝了酒那個年齡的欄杆\n才會暫時倒塌\n大家才能夠敞開心門\n酒後吐真言說出心裡話\n這就是為什麼在韓國剛成年\n第一件事情就是要學習喝酒，學酒道\n因為酒精在韓國的社會是\n打破階級唯一的鑰匙\n那麼第二個部分就是\n族譜破壞者\n台灣是9月開學對吧\n韓國呢因為學制不一樣，是3月開學\n所以以前很多1月份2月甚至3月出生的人\n會跟前一年出生的孩子們一起入學\n我也是這個情況\n在這個情況下呢\n我在學生時期是比我大的人當我朋友\n反而跟我同一年生的人\n全部都是弟弟妹妹\n但是出了社會的話這兩邊我都可以當朋友\n可是我在前面說過了嘛\n這樣會出現什麼樣的問題\n在我這群年齡不同的共同朋友們之間\n因為有明顯的年齡的差距\n會變成非常尷尬的情況\n我跟他們都是朋友\n但是他們之間是哥哥弟弟的關係這樣子\n所以這種提早入學的人\n在韓國被稱為族譜破壞者\n而目前這個制度呢現在已經廢除了\n在台灣的話非常非常不一樣\n因為是9月開學\n本來就有很多出生年度不同的同學們\n在同一個班級裡面\n完全沒有在Care這個年齡的部分\n好的我講了這麼多\n這次我也想要分享一下我自己對\n這種韓國文化的改善對策\n廢除韓國的年齡文化，敬語文化\n我想這是不可能的啦\n於是我好久以前就想過\n真的很現實的方法\n就是我希望韓國能創造這一個字就好\n那就是'你'\n喔我到現在也是\n現在講中文的時候偶爾會從這一個字\n甚至感到一種快感\n講中文的你們一定要知道自己很幸運\n我們最常使用的人稱代名詞有什麼？\n你、我、他\n其中'你'這一個字\n讓大家的生活變得多麼的方便\n希望大家一定要知道\n因為韓國根本不存在一個\n隨時隨地不管在誰面前\n都能使用的統一的人稱代名詞\n'你我他'都是喔\n尤其是第二人稱是最大的問題\n假如我不認識對方我不了解對方的話\n甚至無法選擇該用什麼樣的詞\n那麼我已經知道了他是誰\n這又是一個問題\n打個比方說要問老師一件事情好了\n中文可以這樣說\n老師，我可以問'你'一件事情嗎\n但是在韓文裡面沒有這個'你'的概念\n所以在韓文裡面硬要加的話\n必須要重複職稱或者是名字\n用中文翻譯就變成是這樣\n老師，可以問'老師'一件事情嗎\n老師~'老師'想吃什麼\n這就是韓文的結構\n所以我就想如果真的就只有\n一個統一的第二人稱代名詞的話該有多好\n假如我是在韓國土生土長的話\n根本就不會去想到這種問題了\n如果在韓國也存在一個像'你'一樣\n讓我腦中完全不用思考\n不用煩惱一秒鐘\n完全不用管對方是誰就能叫的單字\n那麼我強烈地相信\n光是這樣就因為不用考慮到說要怎麼稱呼對方\n或者是怎麼對待對方\n因而能夠解決韓國無數潛在的人際關係問題\n韓國是很會跟潮流的\n我覺得只要韓國的國立國語院下定決心\n我覺得這也是充分現實的啦\n而這就是我所認為的改善對策\n好的，我準備的內容就到這邊\n目前我看了大家之前的留言\n也想出了幾個新的主題\n非常感謝大家的配合\n那麼下次我會再帶其他的主題來跟大家見面\n謝謝", "language": "zh", "duration": 844.0, "segments": [ { "id": 0, "start": 0.0, "end": 1.0, "text": "不管過了多久", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 1, "start": 1.0, "end": 3.4, "text": "我的個性、習慣和文化都無法否認", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 2, "start": 3.4, "end": 5.133, "text": "我骨子裡就是個韓國人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 3, "start": 5.133, "end": 7.133, "text": "但我認為自己很幸運的一點是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 4, "start": 7.133, "end": 8.733, "text": "我在很多國家生活過", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 5, "start": 8.733, "end": 10.866, "text": "其中我對台灣文化的研究最深", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 6, "start": 10.866, "end": 13.166, "text": "這讓我能用第三者的角度來分析", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 7, "start": 13.166, "end": 15.066, "text": "我原本擁有的韓國文化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 8, "start": 15.066, "end": 16.333, "text": "台灣朋友們對韓國", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 9, "start": 16.333, "end": 18.7, "text": "應該有很多既定的印象對吧", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 10, "start": 18.7, "end": 21.766, "text": "其實韓國本身並不像大家想的那麼難生活啦", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 11, "start": 21.766, "end": 24.033, "text": "收入也不低，好玩好吃的也很多", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 12, "start": 24.033, "end": 25.333, "text": "文化上也成長到", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 13, "start": 25.333, "end": 26.933, "text": "足以讓人感到自豪的程度", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 14, "start": 26.933, "end": 28.8, "text": "但同時也不可否認的是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 15, "start": 28.8, "end": 30.4, "text": "真的有太多的韓國人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 16, "start": 30.4, "end": 32.566, "text": "確實是活在巨大壓力之下的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 17, "start": 32.566, "end": 33.833, "text": "所以身為韓國人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 18, "start": 33.833, "end": 35.433, "text": "我想談談我認為韓國", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 19, "start": 35.433, "end": 36.833, "text": "最根本的問題", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 20, "start": 36.833, "end": 38.366, "text": "其實大概將近10年前", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 21, "start": 38.366, "end": 39.866, "text": "我也稍微提過這個內容", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 22, "start": 39.866, "end": 42.066, "text": "但那個時候是在直播裡突然聊到的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 23, "start": 42.066, "end": 43.766, "text": "所以沒能整理得很完整", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 24, "start": 43.766, "end": 44.766, "text": "一直覺得很可惜", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 25, "start": 44.766, "end": 46.433, "text": "於是這次我就整理了一下", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 26, "start": 46.433, "end": 47.9, "text": "想要好好跟大家說說看", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 27, "start": 47.9, "end": 49.233, "text": "時間過了滿久的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 28, "start": 49.233, "end": 51.433, "text": "但是我的想法始終沒有改變", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 29, "start": 51.433, "end": 54.366, "text": "我認為韓國最根本的壓力來源就是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 30, "start": 54.366, "end": 55.566, "text": "年齡的文化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 31, "start": 55.566, "end": 56.733, "text": "為什麼我會這樣想呢？", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 32, "start": 56.733, "end": 58.266, "text": "第一個理由，孤單", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 33, "start": 58.266, "end": 61.233, "text": "在韓國，年齡相仿的人初次見面時", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 34, "start": 61.233, "end": 62.766, "text": "比起知道對方是誰", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 35, "start": 62.766, "end": 64.033, "text": "更必須要知道的是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 36, "start": 64.033, "end": 65.666, "text": "對方比我大還是比我小", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 37, "start": 65.666, "end": 69.033, "text": "雖然韓國在法律上統一了實歲", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 38, "start": 69.033, "end": 71.133, "text": "但每個人的計算年齡的方式都不同", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 39, "start": 71.133, "end": 73.7, "text": "所以通常都會回答自己是幾年次", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 40, "start": 73.7, "end": 74.766, "text": "哪一年出生的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 41, "start": 74.766, "end": 78.366, "text": "而當對方說出出生年月份的那瞬間", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 42, "start": 78.366, "end": 81.066, "text": "我和對方的關係就決定了一輩子", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 43, "start": 81.066, "end": 82.133, "text": "因為在韓國", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 44, "start": 82.133, "end": 84.333, "text": "一輩子能稱彼此為朋友的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 45, "start": 84.333, "end": 85.966, "text": "就只有同年齡的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 46, "start": 85.966, "end": 87.266, "text": "在這邊給大家一個在韓國", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 47, "start": 87.266, "end": 90.1, "text": "在韓國問對方年齡的個人的小Tip", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 48, "start": 90.1, "end": 91.7, "text": "我通常都是這樣問的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 49, "start": 91.7, "end": 92.766, "text": "對男生的話呢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 50, "start": 92.766, "end": 96.233, "text": "你好，我是幾年次的 請問您是大哥嗎", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 51, "start": 96.233, "end": 97.3, "text": "對女生的話呢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 52, "start": 97.3, "end": 100.0, "text": "我是幾年次的，您一定比我小吧", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 53, "start": 100.0, "end": 100.933, "text": "大家可以這樣問喔", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 54, "start": 100.933, "end": 102.8, "text": "不要直接問說你是幾年出生的啦", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 55, "start": 102.8, "end": 104.3, "text": "我真的是不是教太多了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 56, "start": 104.3, "end": 106.7, "text": "反正這是韓國的社會生活啊各位", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 57, "start": 106.7, "end": 108.7, "text": "想要在韓國生活，這是基本功", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 58, "start": 108.7, "end": 110.133, "text": "所以在韓國演藝圈啊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 59, "start": 110.133, "end": 111.866, "text": "不是有什麼91 Line、92 Line嗎", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 60, "start": 111.866, "end": 113.3, "text": "這不是無聊隨便亂取的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 61, "start": 113.3, "end": 116.933, "text": "是因為真的就只有他們之間才能互稱朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 62, "start": 116.933, "end": 118.666, "text": "所以這個圈子才這麼珍貴", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 63, "start": 118.666, "end": 120.133, "text": "在韓國哪怕只差一歲", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 64, "start": 120.133, "end": 122.2, "text": "甚至你是12月31號出生", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 65, "start": 122.2, "end": 124.133, "text": "他是隔天1月1號出生", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 66, "start": 124.133, "end": 125.633, "text": "這個1月1號出生的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 67, "start": 125.633, "end": 128.1, "text": "一輩子都要叫你哥哥或者是姐姐", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 68, "start": 128.1, "end": 129.933, "text": "而且這個關係是永遠的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 69, "start": 129.933, "end": 131.566, "text": "我身邊就有類似的例子啦", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 70, "start": 131.566, "end": 133.4, "text": "雖然不是只差一天但是也差不多", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 71, "start": 133.4, "end": 135.266, "text": "我們都變得非常非常熟了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 72, "start": 135.266, "end": 136.6, "text": "我的朋友就開玩笑的說", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 73, "start": 136.6, "end": 138.366, "text": "反正就差幾天而已，叫什麼哥啊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 74, "start": 138.366, "end": 140.2, "text": "但是對方卻只回了一句", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 75, "start": 140.2, "end": 141.933, "text": "該遵守的還是要遵守", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 76, "start": 141.933, "end": 144.866, "text": "就算我真的覺得對方比我小也可以當朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 77, "start": 144.866, "end": 146.9, "text": "但是在韓國社會的氣氛下", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 78, "start": 146.9, "end": 149.266, "text": "要維持這種朋友的關係真的真的很難", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 79, "start": 149.266, "end": 151.133, "text": "假如我跟比我小的人之間", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 80, "start": 151.133, "end": 152.5, "text": "哥哥弟弟關係都不要了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 81, "start": 152.5, "end": 154.833, "text": "直接就互相講半語當朋友就好", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 82, "start": 154.833, "end": 156.6, "text": "我們自己是覺得沒有關係", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 83, "start": 156.6, "end": 158.6, "text": "但看在我的同齡朋友跟", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 84, "start": 158.6, "end": 160.366, "text": "他的同齡朋友眼裡就是一種", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 85, "start": 160.366, "end": 161.6, "text": "亂了輩分的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 86, "start": 161.6, "end": 163.133, "text": "會變得非常非常尷尬", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 87, "start": 163.133, "end": 164.166, "text": "大家可能會好奇說", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 88, "start": 164.166, "end": 166.3, "text": "我不是啊，我不想聽誰的命令啊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 89, "start": 166.3, "end": 167.766, "text": "不想管什麼哥哥姐姐的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 90, "start": 167.766, "end": 168.966, "text": "我想怎麼樣就怎麼樣", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 91, "start": 168.966, "end": 171.233, "text": "但是在韓國你這麼做的話呢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 92, "start": 171.233, "end": 172.866, "text": "就等於是宣告社死", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 93, "start": 172.866, "end": 175.233, "text": "除非你這輩子都不再見那些人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 94, "start": 175.233, "end": 176.133, "text": "跟那些人的周圍朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 95, "start": 176.133, "end": 177.6, "text": "否則幾乎是不可能的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 96, "start": 177.6, "end": 178.966, "text": "即便你是總統的兒子", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 97, "start": 178.966, "end": 179.666, "text": "在韓國社會", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 98, "start": 179.666, "end": 181.333, "text": "這個文化是不可違抗的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 99, "start": 181.333, "end": 182.5, "text": "年齡相同", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 100, "start": 182.5, "end": 184.766, "text": "不代表精神年齡也全都相同吧", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 101, "start": 184.766, "end": 186.7, "text": "而且跟我真的很合得來的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 102, "start": 186.7, "end": 188.233, "text": "也可能是跟我不同年齡啊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 103, "start": 188.233, "end": 189.766, "text": "但僅僅因為這一年", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 104, "start": 189.766, "end": 191.466, "text": "甚至是幾個月幾天的差距", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 105, "start": 191.466, "end": 193.766, "text": "我和那個人這輩子都無法用", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 106, "start": 193.766, "end": 195.833, "text": "'朋友'這個單字來定義彼此", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 107, "start": 195.833, "end": 197.133, "text": "不能用'朋友'這個詞", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 108, "start": 197.133, "end": 200.033, "text": "意味著的是不管跟對方再怎麼親近", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 109, "start": 200.033, "end": 201.866, "text": "彼此都不是一個平等的關係", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 110, "start": 201.866, "end": 205.533, "text": "所以'朋友'這個大家都很熟悉的詞", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 111, "start": 205.533, "end": 208.4, "text": "在韓國能使用的對象真的太少了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 112, "start": 208.4, "end": 210.7, "text": "我認為因為這個年齡的文化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 113, "start": 210.7, "end": 213.066, "text": "還延伸出了另外一個韓國文化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 114, "start": 213.066, "end": 215.266, "text": "就是被規劃的人生", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 115, "start": 215.266, "end": 216.5, "text": "台灣朋友們可能會覺得說", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 116, "start": 216.5, "end": 218.066, "text": "我們好像也差不多", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 117, "start": 218.066, "end": 218.833, "text": "但是在韓國", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 118, "start": 218.833, "end": 220.9, "text": "又加上傳統的孝道文化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 119, "start": 220.9, "end": 223.1, "text": "那種幾歲就必須準確地", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 120, "start": 223.1, "end": 225.5, "text": "做什麼事的程度，非常非常的嚴重", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 121, "start": 225.5, "end": 227.233, "text": "一個代表性的例子就是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 122, "start": 227.233, "end": 229.0, "text": "所有男人的惡夢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 123, "start": 229.0, "end": 230.3, "text": "當兵的時間", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 124, "start": 230.3, "end": 231.666, "text": "台灣男生什麼時候當兵呢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 125, "start": 231.666, "end": 234.333, "text": "幾乎都是大學畢業之後再去的嘛", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 126, "start": 234.333, "end": 235.766, "text": "但是在韓國依我看", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 127, "start": 235.766, "end": 239.066, "text": "大概九成的人都是讀完大一大二之後", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 128, "start": 239.066, "end": 240.5, "text": "中途休學去當兵", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 129, "start": 240.5, "end": 241.366, "text": "我也是這樣", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 130, "start": 241.366, "end": 243.166, "text": "這其實有兩個理由", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 131, "start": 243.166, "end": 246.633, "text": "第一個是怕當完兩年的兵回來之後腦袋僵化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 132, "start": 246.633, "end": 249.233, "text": "想說畢業之前還能再讀書熱身一下", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 133, "start": 249.233, "end": 250.3, "text": "再準備就業", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 134, "start": 250.3, "end": 252.166, "text": "第二個是韓國大學生活中的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 135, "start": 252.166, "end": 254.466, "text": "社團活動非常非常的重要", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 136, "start": 254.466, "end": 257.566, "text": "當兵回來的復學生幾乎不可能", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 137, "start": 257.566, "end": 259.133, "text": "再加入新的社團", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 138, "start": 259.133, "end": 260.666, "text": "所以先花個一兩年", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 139, "start": 260.666, "end": 264.3, "text": "跟社團的人跟系上的人混熟之後再去當兵", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 140, "start": 264.3, "end": 266.8, "text": "當完兵回來之後至少還有認識的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 141, "start": 266.8, "end": 269.5, "text": "才能好好的過剩下的大學生活", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 142, "start": 269.5, "end": 271.9, "text": "然而我認為這些理由本身", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 143, "start": 271.9, "end": 274.566, "text": "終究是個韓國的年齡問題", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 144, "start": 274.566, "end": 276.266, "text": "因為當完兵回來年紀大了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 145, "start": 276.266, "end": 277.766, "text": "就很難交到新朋友嘛", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 146, "start": 277.766, "end": 279.533, "text": "而且如果不跟其他的朋友們", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 147, "start": 279.533, "end": 280.766, "text": "同時一起去當兵", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 148, "start": 280.766, "end": 282.233, "text": "就沒有什麼跟我同屆", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 149, "start": 282.233, "end": 283.2, "text": "同年齡的朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 150, "start": 283.2, "end": 285.7, "text": "會因此錯過很多回憶跟", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 151, "start": 285.7, "end": 287.733, "text": "考試啊就業方面的資訊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 152, "start": 287.733, "end": 289.933, "text": "那麼大學畢業之後又會怎麼樣呢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 153, "start": 289.933, "end": 293.2, "text": "如果比自己同期進公司的人年紀大的話", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 154, "start": 293.2, "end": 295.6, "text": "進了公司之後也只能一直被比較", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 155, "start": 295.6, "end": 297.866, "text": "比方說比我年輕的人升遷了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 156, "start": 297.866, "end": 299.666, "text": "或者他已經是我主管之類的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 157, "start": 299.666, "end": 302.466, "text": "這對年輕的韓國人所造成的衝擊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 158, "start": 302.466, "end": 303.866, "text": "是非常非常強烈的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 159, "start": 303.866, "end": 306.433, "text": "那麼就業之後又是個問題", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 160, "start": 306.433, "end": 308.933, "text": "幾歲之前要結婚，要準備好什麼", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 161, "start": 308.933, "end": 312.066, "text": "這些也都被家庭被社會釘得死死的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 162, "start": 312.066, "end": 315.366, "text": "為了將自己塞進那個符合年齡的生活框架", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 163, "start": 315.366, "end": 316.866, "text": "那個有限的時間裡面", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 164, "start": 316.866, "end": 319.633, "text": "我們韓國人只能更努力的奔跑競爭", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 165, "start": 319.633, "end": 322.566, "text": "被迫處在一個互相比較的環境當中", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 166, "start": 322.566, "end": 325.333, "text": "這就是韓國人會感受到的巨大壓力", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 167, "start": 325.333, "end": 328.533, "text": "其實這樣的年齡文化也是有優點在的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 168, "start": 328.533, "end": 330.066, "text": "第一個是領導力的教育", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 169, "start": 330.066, "end": 331.9, "text": "在韓國不管你多麼優秀", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 170, "start": 331.9, "end": 333.233, "text": "或者是多麼的差勁", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 171, "start": 333.233, "end": 335.833, "text": "終究都要帶著責任感生活", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 172, "start": 335.833, "end": 338.333, "text": "在台灣如果你個性是很內向的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 173, "start": 338.333, "end": 341.866, "text": "那麼可能在誰面前都是一個內向的樣子", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 174, "start": 341.866, "end": 344.666, "text": "但是在韓國就算是再內向的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 175, "start": 344.666, "end": 347.033, "text": "在比自己年紀小的人面前", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 176, "start": 347.033, "end": 350.666, "text": "都會產生一種來自宇宙的勇氣", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 177, "start": 350.666, "end": 352.033, "text": "該說的話都會說", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 178, "start": 352.033, "end": 353.833, "text": "有時候甚至也有可能會發火", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 179, "start": 353.833, "end": 355.366, "text": "還有不管你是什麼樣的性格", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 180, "start": 355.366, "end": 357.433, "text": "身為年紀比較大的你", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 181, "start": 357.433, "end": 360.8, "text": "一定會遇到必須要領導和照顧別人的情況", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 182, "start": 360.8, "end": 362.966, "text": "所以在韓國從小就會學習", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 183, "start": 362.966, "end": 365.266, "text": "在比自己小的人面前當領導者", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 184, "start": 365.266, "end": 368.2, "text": "在比自己大的人面前學習順從和禮遇", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 185, "start": 368.2, "end": 370.066, "text": "所以我認為韓國人的表達方式", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 186, "start": 370.066, "end": 372.8, "text": "之所以能這麼的直率，原因也在這裡", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 187, "start": 372.8, "end": 374.733, "text": "第二點是極致的效率", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 188, "start": 374.733, "end": 376.5, "text": "韓國的年齡文化說穿了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 189, "start": 376.5, "end": 378.033, "text": "就像軍隊的文化了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 190, "start": 378.033, "end": 381.033, "text": "但是這個軍隊般的文化小到小組報告", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 191, "start": 381.033, "end": 384.1, "text": "大到企業甚至對國家的發展來說", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 192, "start": 384.1, "end": 386.366, "text": "其實是非常非常有效率的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 193, "start": 386.366, "end": 387.6, "text": "韓國能快速的發展", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 194, "start": 387.6, "end": 389.366, "text": "這個結構也功不可沒", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 195, "start": 389.366, "end": 391.666, "text": "現在韓國的所有的大企業", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 196, "start": 391.666, "end": 394.333, "text": "無一例外都是靠這個結構成長的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 197, "start": 394.333, "end": 396.666, "text": "中小企業現在也都是這樣運作的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 198, "start": 396.666, "end": 398.233, "text": "在這個文化體制下", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 199, "start": 398.233, "end": 400.0, "text": "越是有能力的領導者", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 200, "start": 400.0, "end": 401.7, "text": "公司成長的就越快", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 201, "start": 401.7, "end": 403.766, "text": "可是當然沒有能力的領導者的話", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 202, "start": 403.766, "end": 405.033, "text": "公司就倒得越快了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 203, "start": 405.033, "end": 406.666, "text": "只能說太有效率了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 204, "start": 406.666, "end": 408.066, "text": "第三個部分就是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 205, "start": 408.066, "end": 410.666, "text": "比朋友更深層的關係的建立", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 206, "start": 410.666, "end": 414.5, "text": "在韓國比對方年長的人基本上都會帶著", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 207, "start": 414.5, "end": 417.233, "text": "我要照顧弟弟妹妹的責任感生活", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 208, "start": 417.233, "end": 419.033, "text": "例如當我發生什麼樣的問題時", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 209, "start": 419.033, "end": 419.9, "text": "比起找朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 210, "start": 419.9, "end": 420.866, "text": "通常都會去找", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 211, "start": 420.866, "end": 423.033, "text": "比自己哪怕只大一歲的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 212, "start": 423.033, "end": 425.3, "text": "那麼對方就會因為年紀比較大嘛", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 213, "start": 425.3, "end": 427.566, "text": "會帶著責任感想盡辦法幫忙", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 214, "start": 427.566, "end": 429.433, "text": "是為了守住面子也好", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 215, "start": 429.433, "end": 430.666, "text": "反正他年紀比較大嘛", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 216, "start": 430.666, "end": 432.666, "text": "相反的年紀大的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 217, "start": 432.666, "end": 434.7, "text": "也有拜託年紀小的人的時候", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 218, "start": 434.7, "end": 436.0, "text": "這個情況好像比較多欸", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 219, "start": 436.0, "end": 437.866, "text": "反正那樣的話年紀小的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 220, "start": 437.866, "end": 440.266, "text": "也必須要帶著那份責任感努力幫忙", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 221, "start": 440.266, "end": 441.933, "text": "人與人之間想要深交", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 222, "start": 441.933, "end": 444.333, "text": "其中一個方法就是互相欠人情嘛", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 223, "start": 444.333, "end": 446.833, "text": "所以比起有時候可能會拒絕你的朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 224, "start": 446.833, "end": 448.0, "text": "因為年齡不同", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 225, "start": 448.0, "end": 451.0, "text": "有時候反而更能形成更深厚的關係", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 226, "start": 451.0, "end": 453.766, "text": "這也是韓國人的團結性裡面", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 227, "start": 453.766, "end": 455.233, "text": "很重要的成分", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 228, "start": 455.233, "end": 456.866, "text": "雖然不能說是朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 229, "start": 456.866, "end": 460.233, "text": "但是有時候反而可以說是像家人一樣的關係", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 230, "start": 460.233, "end": 462.533, "text": "這就是韓國的人際關係", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 231, "start": 462.533, "end": 465.033, "text": "然而這些同時也是有副作用的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 232, "start": 465.033, "end": 467.666, "text": "第一個副作用是扛不起責任就被淘汰", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 233, "start": 467.666, "end": 470.133, "text": "在韓國大家覺得年紀比較大的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 234, "start": 470.133, "end": 472.166, "text": "請客買單是理所當然的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 235, "start": 472.166, "end": 475.133, "text": "跟AA制是比較日常的台灣有點不一樣", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 236, "start": 475.133, "end": 478.3, "text": "韓國伴隨著的是一種很沉重的責任感", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 237, "start": 478.3, "end": 479.666, "text": "因為我年紀比較大嘛", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 238, "start": 479.666, "end": 481.866, "text": "經濟負擔也應該由我來扛", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 239, "start": 481.866, "end": 484.133, "text": "所以韓國的那些弟弟妹妹們啊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 240, "start": 484.133, "end": 486.266, "text": "對年紀大的畢恭畢敬的同時", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 241, "start": 486.266, "end": 489.666, "text": "也會享受著他們的保護跟小小的經濟支援", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 242, "start": 489.666, "end": 490.366, "text": "這是日常", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 243, "start": 490.366, "end": 492.233, "text": "這其實也可以說是一種優點啦", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 244, "start": 492.233, "end": 494.533, "text": "但是如果年紀大的人沒有錢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 245, "start": 494.533, "end": 496.033, "text": "或者是沒有能力的時候呢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 246, "start": 496.033, "end": 497.433, "text": "如果每次都請弟弟", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 247, "start": 497.433, "end": 498.6, "text": "或者是妹妹出錢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 248, "start": 498.6, "end": 500.866, "text": "哇那你就會慢慢被無視了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 249, "start": 500.866, "end": 504.366, "text": "年紀越大，為了不被比自己小的人無視", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 250, "start": 504.366, "end": 507.0, "text": "就必須要對得起你的年紀", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 251, "start": 507.0, "end": 508.666, "text": "所以韓國也有這樣的一句話", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 252, "start": 508.666, "end": 510.3, "text": "不知道台灣是不是也是這樣想的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 253, "start": 510.3, "end": 513.366, "text": "同學會就只有成功的人才會去", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 254, "start": 513.366, "end": 515.0, "text": "在韓國年齡就是一種", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 255, "start": 515.0, "end": 516.666, "text": "無償獲得的權力", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 256, "start": 516.666, "end": 519.433, "text": "不管你想不想要你都擁有這個權力", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 257, "start": 519.433, "end": 520.733, "text": "那麼為了維持它", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 258, "start": 520.733, "end": 523.866, "text": "你就必須要長時間不斷地奔跑競爭", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 259, "start": 523.866, "end": 526.766, "text": "第二個副作用就是老頑固，Kkondae文化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 260, "start": 526.766, "end": 529.5, "text": "Kkondae這個詞在韓國是很不禮貌的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 261, "start": 529.5, "end": 531.4, "text": "所以大家在韓國不要亂用喔", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 262, "start": 531.4, "end": 534.1, "text": "大家可以把它理解成有權力版本的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 263, "start": 534.1, "end": 535.5, "text": "住海邊，倚老賣老", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 264, "start": 535.5, "end": 538.4, "text": "很多的長輩從小一輩子都在接受款待", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 265, "start": 538.4, "end": 541.333, "text": "完全習慣了年輕的朋友們對自己的話", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 266, "start": 541.333, "end": 542.7, "text": "無條件的服從", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 267, "start": 542.7, "end": 545.333, "text": "從來沒有被忽視過的那種爽感", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 268, "start": 545.333, "end": 547.366, "text": "其實這樣的話再怎麼謙虛的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 269, "start": 547.366, "end": 548.6, "text": "也都是會變的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 270, "start": 548.6, "end": 550.6, "text": "覺得好像世界繞著我轉啊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 271, "start": 550.6, "end": 552.233, "text": "沉醉在那個世界裡面", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 272, "start": 552.233, "end": 554.066, "text": "認為只有自己的話是對的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 273, "start": 554.066, "end": 557.0, "text": "就這樣慢慢喪失了察言觀色的能力", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 274, "start": 557.0, "end": 560.866, "text": "並且對年輕人講一大堆他們不想要聽的東西", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 275, "start": 560.866, "end": 564.2, "text": "這樣的人在韓國會被稱為老頑固Kkondae", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 276, "start": 564.2, "end": 565.966, "text": "但是這種不一定只有老人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 277, "start": 565.966, "end": 568.633, "text": "其實也有很多的年輕的老頑固", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 278, "start": 568.633, "end": 571.0, "text": "我覺得從大學開始就能看到很多", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 279, "start": 571.0, "end": 572.1, "text": "有這種氣質的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 280, "start": 572.1, "end": 574.4, "text": "從小就讓這樣的人握有權力", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 281, "start": 574.4, "end": 576.966, "text": "我覺得這也可以說是一個很大的副作用吧", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 282, "start": 576.966, "end": 578.533, "text": "因為這個年齡的文化還有一些", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 283, "start": 578.533, "end": 579.533, "text": "有趣的故事", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 284, "start": 579.533, "end": 581.333, "text": "第一個就是菸酒的年齡", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 285, "start": 581.333, "end": 583.333, "text": "韓國雖然現在只有實歲是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 286, "start": 583.333, "end": 585.166, "text": "韓國政府唯一承認的年齡", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 287, "start": 585.166, "end": 586.733, "text": "但是菸酒是例外", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 288, "start": 586.733, "end": 588.633, "text": "菸酒依然只看年份", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 289, "start": 588.633, "end": 589.9, "text": "只要到了1月1號", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 290, "start": 589.9, "end": 592.633, "text": "該年份出生的人全部都視為成人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 291, "start": 592.633, "end": 595.2, "text": "所以大家在12月31號11點59分", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 292, "start": 595.2, "end": 598.466, "text": "可以看到很多群未成年人聚在夜店門口", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 293, "start": 598.466, "end": 599.866, "text": "大排長龍一起倒數", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 294, "start": 599.866, "end": 603.333, "text": "12點一到就集體衝進夜店的珍貴畫面", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 295, "start": 603.333, "end": 606.466, "text": "如果在12月31號剛好在弘大附近的朋友們", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 296, "start": 606.466, "end": 607.533, "text": "可以去圍觀一下", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 297, "start": 607.533, "end": 608.666, "text": "還有說到酒", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 298, "start": 608.666, "end": 611.2, "text": "大家可能會想說為什麼韓國人這麼愛喝酒", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 299, "start": 611.2, "end": 613.2, "text": "很多人認為因為韓國的天氣比較冷", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 300, "start": 613.2, "end": 616.066, "text": "寒冷國家的飲酒文化通常就比較發達嘛", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 301, "start": 616.066, "end": 617.133, "text": "這也是沒有錯", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 302, "start": 617.133, "end": 618.833, "text": "但是韓國飲酒文化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 303, "start": 618.833, "end": 620.266, "text": "之所以這麼的誇張", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 304, "start": 620.266, "end": 622.866, "text": "還有一個更決定性的原因就是因為", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 305, "start": 622.866, "end": 624.4, "text": "這個年齡的文化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 306, "start": 624.4, "end": 627.8, "text": "清醒的時候很難打破那個輩分之間的高牆", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 307, "start": 627.8, "end": 630.4, "text": "很難真正地交到知心的同伴", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 308, "start": 630.4, "end": 632.333, "text": "所以韓國人都需要酒精", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 309, "start": 632.333, "end": 634.6, "text": "這部分我想台灣人應該也是這樣想的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 310, "start": 634.6, "end": 637.6, "text": "欸對啊，喝了酒之後就比較好交朋友啊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 311, "start": 637.6, "end": 638.9, "text": "可是韓國真的很不一樣", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 312, "start": 638.9, "end": 641.933, "text": "沒有酒的話根本就交不到的那種程度", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 313, "start": 641.933, "end": 644.5, "text": "只有喝了酒那個年齡的欄杆", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 314, "start": 644.5, "end": 645.533, "text": "才會暫時倒塌", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 315, "start": 645.533, "end": 647.333, "text": "大家才能夠敞開心門", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 316, "start": 647.333, "end": 649.166, "text": "酒後吐真言說出心裡話", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 317, "start": 649.166, "end": 651.5, "text": "這就是為什麼在韓國剛成年", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 318, "start": 651.5, "end": 654.533, "text": "第一件事情就是要學習喝酒，學酒道", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 319, "start": 654.533, "end": 656.433, "text": "因為酒精在韓國的社會是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 320, "start": 656.433, "end": 658.3, "text": "打破階級唯一的鑰匙", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 321, "start": 658.3, "end": 659.666, "text": "那麼第二個部分就是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 322, "start": 659.666, "end": 660.866, "text": "族譜破壞者", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 323, "start": 660.866, "end": 662.3, "text": "台灣是9月開學對吧", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 324, "start": 662.3, "end": 665.3, "text": "韓國呢因為學制不一樣，是3月開學", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 325, "start": 665.3, "end": 669.2, "text": "所以以前很多1月份2月甚至3月出生的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 326, "start": 669.2, "end": 671.833, "text": "會跟前一年出生的孩子們一起入學", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 327, "start": 671.833, "end": 673.2, "text": "我也是這個情況", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 328, "start": 673.2, "end": 674.4, "text": "在這個情況下呢", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 329, "start": 674.4, "end": 677.266, "text": "我在學生時期是比我大的人當我朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 330, "start": 677.266, "end": 678.833, "text": "反而跟我同一年生的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 331, "start": 678.833, "end": 680.033, "text": "全部都是弟弟妹妹", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 332, "start": 680.033, "end": 683.566, "text": "但是出了社會的話這兩邊我都可以當朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 333, "start": 683.566, "end": 685.033, "text": "可是我在前面說過了嘛", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 334, "start": 685.033, "end": 686.733, "text": "這樣會出現什麼樣的問題", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 335, "start": 686.733, "end": 689.733, "text": "在我這群年齡不同的共同朋友們之間", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 336, "start": 689.733, "end": 691.933, "text": "因為有明顯的年齡的差距", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 337, "start": 691.933, "end": 693.733, "text": "會變成非常尷尬的情況", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 338, "start": 693.733, "end": 694.933, "text": "我跟他們都是朋友", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 339, "start": 694.933, "end": 697.3, "text": "但是他們之間是哥哥弟弟的關係這樣子", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 340, "start": 697.3, "end": 699.5, "text": "所以這種提早入學的人", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 341, "start": 699.5, "end": 702.966, "text": "在韓國被稱為族譜破壞者", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 342, "start": 702.966, "end": 705.633, "text": "而目前這個制度呢現在已經廢除了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 343, "start": 705.633, "end": 707.633, "text": "在台灣的話非常非常不一樣", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 344, "start": 707.633, "end": 709.0, "text": "因為是9月開學", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 345, "start": 709.0, "end": 711.633, "text": "本來就有很多出生年度不同的同學們", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 346, "start": 711.633, "end": 712.866, "text": "在同一個班級裡面", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 347, "start": 712.866, "end": 715.066, "text": "完全沒有在Care這個年齡的部分", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 348, "start": 715.066, "end": 716.533, "text": "好的我講了這麼多", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 349, "start": 716.533, "end": 718.5, "text": "這次我也想要分享一下我自己對", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 350, "start": 718.5, "end": 720.7, "text": "這種韓國文化的改善對策", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 351, "start": 720.7, "end": 723.533, "text": "廢除韓國的年齡文化，敬語文化", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 352, "start": 723.533, "end": 724.966, "text": "我想這是不可能的啦", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 353, "start": 724.966, "end": 726.666, "text": "於是我好久以前就想過", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 354, "start": 726.666, "end": 728.033, "text": "真的很現實的方法", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 355, "start": 728.033, "end": 732.066, "text": "就是我希望韓國能創造這一個字就好", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 356, "start": 732.066, "end": 733.666, "text": "那就是'你'", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 357, "start": 733.666, "end": 735.033, "text": "喔我到現在也是", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 358, "start": 735.033, "end": 738.033, "text": "現在講中文的時候偶爾會從這一個字", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 359, "start": 738.033, "end": 739.4, "text": "甚至感到一種快感", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 360, "start": 739.4, "end": 742.1, "text": "講中文的你們一定要知道自己很幸運", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 361, "start": 742.1, "end": 744.466, "text": "我們最常使用的人稱代名詞有什麼？", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 362, "start": 744.466, "end": 745.566, "text": "你、我、他", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 363, "start": 745.566, "end": 747.0, "text": "其中'你'這一個字", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 364, "start": 747.0, "end": 749.166, "text": "讓大家的生活變得多麼的方便", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 365, "start": 749.166, "end": 750.666, "text": "希望大家一定要知道", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 366, "start": 750.666, "end": 752.633, "text": "因為韓國根本不存在一個", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 367, "start": 752.633, "end": 754.666, "text": "隨時隨地不管在誰面前", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 368, "start": 754.666, "end": 757.7, "text": "都能使用的統一的人稱代名詞", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 369, "start": 757.7, "end": 759.133, "text": "'你我他'都是喔", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 370, "start": 759.133, "end": 761.666, "text": "尤其是第二人稱是最大的問題", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 371, "start": 761.666, "end": 764.666, "text": "假如我不認識對方我不了解對方的話", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 372, "start": 764.666, "end": 766.633, "text": "甚至無法選擇該用什麼樣的詞", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 373, "start": 766.633, "end": 768.566, "text": "那麼我已經知道了他是誰", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 374, "start": 768.566, "end": 769.766, "text": "這又是一個問題", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 375, "start": 769.766, "end": 772.333, "text": "打個比方說要問老師一件事情好了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 376, "start": 772.333, "end": 773.5, "text": "中文可以這樣說", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 377, "start": 773.5, "end": 776.366, "text": "老師，我可以問'你'一件事情嗎", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 378, "start": 776.366, "end": 778.866, "text": "但是在韓文裡面沒有這個'你'的概念", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 379, "start": 778.866, "end": 780.766, "text": "所以在韓文裡面硬要加的話", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 380, "start": 780.766, "end": 782.8, "text": "必須要重複職稱或者是名字", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 381, "start": 782.8, "end": 784.6, "text": "用中文翻譯就變成是這樣", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 382, "start": 784.6, "end": 787.8, "text": "老師，可以問'老師'一件事情嗎", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 383, "start": 787.8, "end": 790.5, "text": "老師~'老師'想吃什麼", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 384, "start": 790.5, "end": 791.933, "text": "這就是韓文的結構", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 385, "start": 791.933, "end": 794.4, "text": "所以我就想如果真的就只有", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 386, "start": 794.4, "end": 797.466, "text": "一個統一的第二人稱代名詞的話該有多好", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 387, "start": 797.466, "end": 799.5, "text": "假如我是在韓國土生土長的話", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 388, "start": 799.5, "end": 801.3, "text": "根本就不會去想到這種問題了", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 389, "start": 801.3, "end": 804.633, "text": "如果在韓國也存在一個像'你'一樣", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 390, "start": 804.633, "end": 806.5, "text": "讓我腦中完全不用思考", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 391, "start": 806.5, "end": 807.533, "text": "不用煩惱一秒鐘", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 392, "start": 807.533, "end": 810.733, "text": "完全不用管對方是誰就能叫的單字", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 393, "start": 810.733, "end": 812.266, "text": "那麼我強烈地相信", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 394, "start": 812.266, "end": 815.333, "text": "光是這樣就因為不用考慮到說要怎麼稱呼對方", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 395, "start": 815.333, "end": 817.433, "text": "或者是怎麼對待對方", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 396, "start": 817.433, "end": 821.7, "text": "因而能夠解決韓國無數潛在的人際關係問題", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 397, "start": 821.7, "end": 823.566, "text": "韓國是很會跟潮流的", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 398, "start": 823.566, "end": 826.966, "text": "我覺得只要韓國的國立國語院下定決心", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 399, "start": 826.966, "end": 828.866, "text": "我覺得這也是充分現實的啦", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 400, "start": 828.866, "end": 831.2, "text": "而這就是我所認為的改善對策", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 401, "start": 831.2, "end": 833.433, "text": "好的，我準備的內容就到這邊", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 402, "start": 833.433, "end": 835.733, "text": "目前我看了大家之前的留言", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 403, "start": 835.733, "end": 837.766, "text": "也想出了幾個新的主題", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 404, "start": 837.766, "end": 839.266, "text": "非常感謝大家的配合", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 405, "start": 839.266, "end": 842.6, "text": "那麼下次我會再帶其他的主題來跟大家見面", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" }, { "id": 406, "start": 843.166, "end": 843.666, "text": "謝謝", "source": "video_source_subtitle", "authority": "video_source_subtitle" } ], "transcript_selection": { "schema": "videonote.transcript_selection.v1", "status": "SELECTED", "requested_language": "zh", "duration": 844.0, 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