0:00.000–0:02.443
One is the leading figure in today's AI technology,
0:02.443–0:03.920
a Nobel laureate in chemistry,
0:03.920–0:06.331
and the founder of Google DeepMind, Demis Hassabis.
0:06.331–0:07.920
The other is the legendary founder
0:07.920–0:09.520
who built the Google empire,
0:09.520–0:12.320
with a net worth of over $100 billion, Sergey Brin.
0:12.320–0:14.092
He had been retired for several years, but
0:14.092–0:16.320
was eventually pulled back by the immense potential
0:16.320–0:21.120
of AI. Now, he spends his days in the Google office working on the latest models, working
0:21.120–0:21.937
60 hours a week.
0:21.937–0:22.754
The two have nev
0:22.754–0:26.400
er accepted such an in-depth dialogue together in Google's history.
0:26.400–0:27.749
Appearing on stage together,
0:27.749–0:28.990
they spent just 4 minutes dr
0:28.990–0:30.339
opping several bombshell jud
0:30.339–0:33.360
gments that could change your future and mine over the next decade.
0:33.880–0:36.469
When will a GI arrive? Will the internet disappear?
0:36.469–0:39.600
Are we living in a simulated world? Let's take a look together.
0:40.300–0:42.020
Let's go to Sergey with this one.
0:43.120–0:45.240
What does the web look like in 10 years?
0:47.180–0:50.297
I mean, I think 10 years because of the progress and
0:50.297–0:53.340
AI is so far beyond anything. We, not just the web.
0:53.340–0:55.145
I mean, I don't know.
0:55.145–1:00.880
I don't think we really know what the world looks like in 10 years.
1:02.320–1:02.760
Demis
1:02.760–1:05.877
Well, I think, I think that's a good answer.
1:05.877–1:09.080
I do think the web, I think in the near term the
1:09.080–1:10.991
web is going to change quite a lot.
1:10.991–1:14.200
If you think of an agent web, like, does it really need to,
1:14.440–1:17.489
you know, it doesn't necessarily need to see renders and
1:17.489–1:19.240
things like we do as humans using
1:19.240–1:22.534
the web. So I think things will be pretty different in a few years.
1:22.534–1:24.120
Uh, this is kind of an under over
1:24.120–1:28.710
question. AGI before 2030 or after 2030? Boy,
1:28.710–1:33.420
you really kind of, uh, put it on that fine line.
1:33.600–1:37.545
I'm gonna, I'm gonna say before, yeah. I'm just after,
1:37.545–1:38.860
just after, okay?
1:42.360–1:45.420
Exactly. Have to go back and get working harder.
1:45.420–1:50.420
I can ask for it. He needs to deliver it. Exactly.
1:50.420–1:55.420
Stop sandbagging. We need it next week. That's-
1:55.420–1:57.952
I'll come to the review. Alright. So,
1:57.952–2:02.200
would you hire someone that used AI in their interview, Demis?
2:03.580–2:05.701
Oh, in their interview. Um,
2:05.701–2:07.731
depends how they- I think u
2:07.731–2:11.420
sing today's models, such tools, probably not.
2:11.420–2:14.052
I think that would be. Depends how they would use it,
2:14.052–2:16.440
actually. I think that's probably the answer.
2:18.880–2:21.880
I mean, I never interviewed at all, so, um.
2:23.860–2:29.120
I don't know. I feel it would be hypocritical for me to judge people exactly how they interview.
2:29.860–2:32.640
Yeah, I have neither actually, so that's not a job.
2:35.120–2:39.260
So I've been reading your tweets. You put a very interesting tweet up.
2:39.260–2:42.640
There was a prompt that created some of a natural scene
2:42.640–2:45.460
Oh yeah, here was the tweet
2:45.460–2:48.280
Simulation at the press of a button does make you wonder
2:48.280–2:49.720
With a couple of emojis
2:49.720–2:51.433
And people ran with that and
2:51.433–2:55.380
wrote some headlines saying Demis thinks we're in a simulation
2:55.380–2:57.640
Are we in a simulation?
2:58.360–3:02.160
Um, not in the way that, you know, Nick Bostrom and people talk about
3:02.160–3:03.020
I think
3:03.020–3:04.200
I do think
3:04.200–3:06.000
I don't think this is some kind of game
3:06.000–3:07.320
Even a lot of games
3:07.320–3:11.154
I do think that underlying physics is information theory,
3:11.154–3:13.580
so I do think we're in a computational
3:13.580–3:16.520
universe, but it's not just a straightforward simulation.
3:18.200–3:20.780
I can't answer you in one minute, but, um, but
3:20.780–3:23.500
I think, I think the fact that these systems are
3:23.500–3:25.169
able to model, um, real, uh,
3:25.169–3:28.580
structures in nature is quite interesting and telling.
3:30.140–3:33.401
And I've been thinking a lot about our work we've done with AlphaGo and
3:33.401–3:34.300
AlphaFold in these
3:34.300–3:38.335
types of systems. Ah, I've spoken a little about it.
3:38.335–3:41.900
Maybe at some point I'll write up a scientific
3:41.900–3:46.260
paper about what I think that really means in terms of what's actually going on here in reality.
3:47.820–3:49.808
You want to make a headline? Well,
3:49.808–3:52.860
I think that argument applies recursively, right?
3:54.140–3:56.857
If we're in a simulation, then by the same argument,
3:56.857–3:58.500
whatever beings are making the
3:58.500–4:00.916
simulation are themselves in the simulation,
4:00.916–4:03.580
for roughly the same reasons, and so on and so forth.
4:04.300–4:09.140
Think, have, infinite simulations.
4:10.840–4:12.040
There's some of it.
4:13.560–4:14.800
And your best guess?
4:20.680–4:23.315
I think that we're taking a very anthropocentric view,
4:23.315–4:25.835
like when we say simulation in the sense that some kin
4:25.835–4:28.355
d of conscious being is running a simulation that we a
4:28.355–4:29.500
re in and that they have.
4:34.300–4:50.440
The host asked a big question right off the bat.
4:50.820–4:52.700
What will the internet look like in 10 years?
4:52.920–4:54.440
Bryn's answer was very honest.
4:54.600–4:56.300
He said 10 years is too far away.
4:56.480–4:59.460
The pace of AI progress is far beyond anything we can foresee.
4:59.460–5:02.240
I really don't know what the world will be like in 10 years.
5:02.660–5:04.260
He wasn't just talking about the internet.
5:04.300–5:05.468
but the entire world.
5:05.468–5:09.100
A person who built the Google search engine telling you he can't see
5:09.100–5:11.090
the internet of 10 years from now,
5:11.090–5:15.000
that in itself is quite shocking. But Demis Hassabis's answer was
5:15.000–5:16.881
more concrete and had more impact.
5:16.881–5:20.320
His point was that if the internet is centered around AI agents,
5:20.640–5:22.462
then it doesn't need to render pages and
5:22.462–5:24.780
display visuals for humans to see like it does now.
5:25.580–5:26.425
In other words,
5:26.425–5:30.000
the future internet might not have the concept of web pages at all.
5:30.460–5:31.220
What does that mean?
5:31.500–5:33.020
Let me translate that for everyone.
5:33.580–5:35.020
How do you go online right now?
5:35.560–5:39.017
You open a browser, enter URL or search for keywords,
5:39.017–5:41.060
click on a page, read text, look
5:41.060–5:44.080
at images, watch videos, and then click the next link.
5:44.240–5:47.479
The design logic of the entire internet is built around human eyes,
5:47.479–5:48.520
fingers, and brains.
5:49.080–5:51.722
Pages must look good, buttons must be easy to click,
5:51.722–5:53.320
and information must be easy to
5:53.320–5:53.580
find.
5:53.580–5:57.116
But what if the one going online for you in the future isn't you,
5:57.116–5:58.000
but an AI agent?
5:58.000–6:03.020
It doesn't need fancy layouts, beautiful images, or smooth animations.
6:03.520–6:05.040
It only needs the underlying data.
6:05.840–6:08.650
It can pull information directly from databases,
6:08.650–6:11.260
compare prices, place orders, fill out forms,
6:11.560–6:14.205
and run analyses 10,000 times faster than you, and
6:14.205–6:16.220
it will never be annoyed by pop-up ads.
6:16.580–6:17.640
This is already happening.
6:18.980–6:21.499
As of July 2026, Google's own agents and
6:21.499–6:24.400
a host of open-source internet browser tools
6:24.400–6:26.843
can already take over many of your online tasks,
6:26.843–6:28.980
like booking flights, comparing prices,
6:29.440–6:31.968
managing emails, or filling out forms.
6:31.968–6:34.420
Think about what this actually means.
6:34.640–6:37.595
If the primary users of the internet shift from humans to agents,
6:37.595–6:38.580
the entire technical
6:38.580–6:39.326
architecture and
6:39.326–6:40.023
business model o
6:40.023–6:42.560
f the internet must be reimagined from the ground up. How will
6:42.560–6:46.133
ads be placed when your AI agent is never swayed by advertisements?
6:46.133–6:47.600
How will SEO even work? Your
6:47.600–6:49.942
agent won't search for a specific keyword,
6:49.942–6:53.000
it will call APIs directly. So, how should e-commerce be
6:53.000–6:55.916
designed. Your agent won't browse product detail pages.
6:55.916–6:57.800
It will only look at specs and prices.
6:58.660–7:02.340
This is why Sergey Brin said he doesn't know what the world will look like in the future.
7:02.840–7:05.387
It wasn't just being polite, he truly meant it.
7:05.387–7:08.000
He helped build the internet with his own hands,
7:08.340–7:09.885
yet even he admits that the speed and
7:09.885–7:12.460
depth of this transformation have surpassed the creator's
7:12.460–7:14.310
own ability to foresee it. Next,
7:14.310–7:17.600
the host asked a question everyone cares about. Will AGI,
7:17.600–7:21.880
artificial general intelligence arrive before or after 2030.
7:21.880–7:24.060
Sergey Brin said before without
7:24.060–7:28.019
hesitation while Demis Hassabis thought for a moment and
7:28.019–7:30.740
said just after. Both were essentially
7:30.740–7:34.472
talking about the same thing. AGI will arrive around 2030.
7:34.472–7:36.680
The difference is only a year or two
7:36.680–7:39.983
but behind that difference lie two different roles and
7:39.983–7:42.280
mindsets. Sergey Brin is an investor,
7:42.280–7:46.124
a founder, and a promoter. His role is naturally more optimistic and
7:46.124–7:47.540
aggressive. His before,
7:47.600–7:51.056
answer reflects a certain kind of confidence. Because
7:51.056–7:53.160
he has seen the evolution speed of
7:53.160–7:56.430
Gemini models firsthand and participated in Google's research,
7:56.430–7:57.560
while Demis Hassabis,
7:57.940–8:00.379
as a scientist doing the actual technical work,
8:00.379–8:02.940
is more aware of the many pitfalls between near-AI
8:02.940–8:05.040
and true-AGI, so his, just after,
8:05.040–8:07.440
reflects the caution of a researcher.
8:09.210–8:10.994
reflects the caution of a researcher.
8:10.994–8:12.890
Bryn even made a joke at the time, saying,
8:13.170–8:14.994
don't feel pressured, Demis, because
8:14.994–8:17.730
it was Hassabis' team responsible for actually building
8:17.730–8:22.356
the AI, not Bryn himself. So, what is a GI? Simply put,
8:22.356–8:25.090
it's an AI system that can reach
8:25.090–8:29.146
or even surpass human levels in almost all cognitive tasks.
8:29.146–8:30.930
It's not just being good at
8:30.930–8:33.386
one thing, like playing chess or writing code,
8:33.386–8:36.030
that's called narrow AI. It's being more advanced
8:36.030–8:39.427
than humans at everything. It can reason, learn,
8:39.427–8:42.990
plan, and create. There is no essential difference
8:42.990–8:45.930
between it and a smart human. Once a GI is achieved,
8:45.930–8:48.170
what might follow immediately is OSI,
8:48.470–8:50.449
which is artificial superintelligence.
8:50.449–8:53.050
It's not just at the human level, it's beyond humanity.
8:53.810–8:57.510
When Hasabis was interviewed by Bloomberg Businessweek in June 2026,
8:57.930–9:00.550
he said that humanity doesn't have much time left to prepare.
9:01.430–9:03.856
The last topic is the most mind-bending.
9:03.856–9:06.710
The host asked about a tweet Hasabis had posted,
9:07.090–9:10.810
where he used AI to generate a hyper-realistic natural scene with the caption,
9:10.810–9:13.359
press the button from nature to virtual. Then,
9:13.359–9:16.170
the media started writing headlines claiming that
9:16.170–9:19.700
the CEO of DeepMind believes we are living in a virtual world.
9:19.700–9:21.430
Hassabis quickly clarified,
9:21.870–9:24.086
saying he doesn't think we live in a virtual world,
9:24.086–9:26.090
but rather that a more advanced civilization
9:26.090–9:29.526
is running a simulation and we are just code within it.
9:29.526–9:31.970
But he made a very profound statement.
9:32.490–9:35.294
I believe the nature of physics is, at its core,
9:35.294–9:38.170
information theory. We are indeed deep inside a
9:38.170–9:41.057
computational universe, and this isn't just a simple,
9:41.057–9:43.190
straightforward simulation. What does
9:43.190–9:46.910
that mean? He is talking about something at the intersection of physics and philosophy.
9:47.150–9:50.710
Quantum mechanics tells us that matter at its most fundamental level isn't solid stuff,
9:50.910–9:52.740
but probability waves, it's information.
9:52.740–9:54.570
Everything originates from information.
9:54.830–9:57.907
Hasabis means that the universe itself is a giant computer,
9:57.907–9:58.830
but it's not being
9:58.830–10:02.084
run by someone. It operates naturally. He also
10:02.084–10:04.670
mentioned that systems like AlphaGo
10:04.670–10:09.110
and alpha fold can precisely simulate the structures of the natural world, the laws of
10:09.110–10:10.298
and protein folding.
10:10.298–10:11.420
This fact itself sho
10:11.420–10:14.390
ws that the underlying logic of nature is computable.
10:14.910–10:17.103
If the natural world weren't computational,
10:17.103–10:19.470
how could AI possibly simulate it so accurately?
10:19.730–10:21.779
Brin's response is even more brilliant.
10:21.779–10:24.190
He points out a logical recursion problem in the
10:24.190–10:26.770
simulation theory. If we are being simulated, then
10:26.770–10:29.050
the civilization simulating us, by that same
10:29.050–10:32.703
logic, must also be simulated by a civilization at a higher level.
10:32.703–10:34.230
If you follow this logic all
10:34.230–10:37.763
the way up, you end up with an infinite nest of simulations.
10:37.763–10:39.710
You either accept this infinite
10:39.710–10:41.974
regress, or you admit that at some level,
10:41.974–10:44.970
there exists a stopping point, a true, non-simulated
10:44.970–10:48.410
layer. Then, Bryn said something truly insightful.
10:48.410–10:50.990
I think we are far too anthropocentric.
10:51.790–10:53.324
When we talk about simulation,
10:53.324–10:56.510
we assume there's some higher existence with consciousness and
10:56.510–10:58.347
desires like us that is running us, but
10:58.347–11:00.930
perhaps the layer above us is nothing like that at all,
11:00.930–11:04.390
and we simply lack the capacity to reason about that higher existence.
11:04.970–11:06.376
This idea is profound.
11:06.376–11:09.410
It speaks to a kind of epistemological humility.
11:10.490–11:13.454
The human brain evolved to survive on the African savanna,
11:13.454–11:15.390
so using this brain to speculate on the
11:15.390–11:18.095
ultimate nature of the universe is likely inadequate.
11:18.095–11:19.330
It's like an ant trying to
11:19.330–11:22.855
understand the internet. Moomoo is a brand under a US-listed company,
11:22.855–11:24.110
and it has already become
11:24.110–11:26.766
the preferred investment platform for Chinese people globally.
11:26.766–11:28.070
I've secured exclusive limited
11:28.070–11:29.129
time benefits for you.
11:29.129–11:30.133
New US users who click
11:30.133–11:32.530
the link in the comments section have a chance to get
11:32.530–11:35.454
up to $100 in stocks, and EIDL funds can earn up to 8.
11:35.454–11:38.030
1% interest. Those interested can click the
11:38.030–11:40.076
link below the video to try it out. Alright,
11:40.076–11:42.350
let's summarize the core information from this
11:42.350–11:44.074
4-minute conversation. First,
11:44.074–11:47.650
the internet is shifting from human-first to agent-first. Within
11:47.650–11:50.508
a few years, the way you use the internet will be upended.
11:50.508–11:52.210
Web pages will be designed for AI,
11:52.210–11:53.920
not for your eyes. Second,
11:53.920–11:57.030
AGI will likely be achieved around 2029 to 2030.
11:57.730–11:59.709
This isn't just some influencers prediction,
11:59.709–12:01.890
it's the consensus of the two people most central to
12:01.890–12:03.715
actually building AGI. In this era,
12:03.715–12:06.330
the most important ability isn't what you know, but
12:06.330–12:08.279
whether you can harness it to get things done.
12:08.279–12:10.330
To watch more videos early, click the link below
12:10.330–12:12.610
to join the channel membership. See you in the next one.
0:00.000–0:02.443
One is the leading figure in today's AI technology,
一方是當今人工智慧技術的領軍人物,
0:02.443–0:03.920
a Nobel laureate in chemistry,
諾貝爾化學獎得主,
0:03.920–0:06.331
and the founder of Google DeepMind, Demis Hassabis.
也是 Google DeepMind 的創辦人 Demis Hassabis。
0:06.331–0:07.920
The other is the legendary founder
另一方則是傳奇創辦人
0:07.920–0:09.520
who built the Google empire,
打造了 Google 帝國,
0:09.520–0:12.320
with a net worth of over $100 billion, Sergey Brin.
身價超過一千億美元的 Sergey Brin。
0:12.320–0:14.092
He had been retired for several years, but
他已經退休好幾年,但
0:14.092–0:16.320
was eventually pulled back by the immense potential
最終還是被人工智慧的巨大潛力
0:16.320–0:21.120
of AI. Now, he spends his days in the Google office working on the latest models, working
拉回。現在,他每天在 Google 辦公室工作,研發最新模型,
0:21.120–0:21.937
60 hours a week.
每週工作 60 小時。
0:21.937–0:22.754
The two have nev
這兩人在 Google 的歷史上
0:22.754–0:26.400
er accepted such an in-depth dialogue together in Google's history.
從未接受過如此深入的對話。
0:26.400–0:27.749
Appearing on stage together,
同台亮相,
0:27.749–0:28.990
they spent just 4 minutes dr
他們僅用 4 分鐘
0:28.990–0:30.339
opping several bombshell jud
拋出幾個重磅判斷,
0:30.339–0:33.360
gments that could change your future and mine over the next decade.
這些判斷可能改變未來十年你我的人生。
0:33.880–0:36.469
When will a GI arrive? Will the internet disappear?
通用人工智慧(AGI)何時會到來?網際網路會消失嗎?
0:36.469–0:39.600
Are we living in a simulated world? Let's take a look together.
我們是否活在模擬世界中?讓我們一起看看。
0:40.300–0:42.020
Let's go to Sergey with this one.
讓我們把這個問題交給 Sergey。
0:43.120–0:45.240
What does the web look like in 10 years?
十年後的網路會是什麼樣子?
0:47.180–0:50.297
I mean, I think 10 years because of the progress and
我的意思是,我認為是十年,因為進展和
0:50.297–0:53.340
AI is so far beyond anything. We, not just the web.
人工智慧已經遠遠超越了一切。不只是網路。
0:53.340–0:55.145
I mean, I don't know.
我的意思是,我不知道。
0:55.145–1:00.880
I don't think we really know what the world looks like in 10 years.
我認為我們真的不知道十年後的 world 會是什麼樣子。
1:02.320–1:02.760
Demis
德米斯
1:02.760–1:05.877
Well, I think, I think that's a good answer.
嗯,我認為,我認為這是一個很好的回答。
1:05.877–1:09.080
I do think the web, I think in the near term the
我確實認為,我認為在短期內,
1:09.080–1:10.991
web is going to change quite a lot.
網路將會發生很大的變化。
1:10.991–1:14.200
If you think of an agent web, like, does it really need to,
如果你想到的是代理網路(agent web),比如說,它真的需要
1:14.440–1:17.489
you know, it doesn't necessarily need to see renders and
你知道的,它不一定需要像我們人類使用
1:17.489–1:19.240
things like we do as humans using
網路那樣看到渲染畫面和
1:19.240–1:22.534
the web. So I think things will be pretty different in a few years.
其他東西。所以我認為幾年後情況會大不相同。
1:22.534–1:24.120
Uh, this is kind of an under over
呃,這有點像是個
1:24.120–1:28.710
question. AGI before 2030 or after 2030? Boy,
問題。AGI 會在 2030 年之前還是之後?天啊,
1:28.710–1:33.420
you really kind of, uh, put it on that fine line.
你真的很巧妙地,呃,把它放在那條細線上。
1:33.600–1:37.545
I'm gonna, I'm gonna say before, yeah. I'm just after,
我會說,我會說在之前,對。我剛好在之後,
1:37.545–1:38.860
just after, okay?
剛好在之後,好吧?
1:42.360–1:45.420
Exactly. Have to go back and get working harder.
沒錯。必須回去更努力工作。
1:45.420–1:50.420
I can ask for it. He needs to deliver it. Exactly.
我可以要求它。他需要交付它。沒錯。
1:50.420–1:55.420
Stop sandbagging. We need it next week. That's-
別再藏拙了。我們下週就要。那是-
1:55.420–1:57.952
I'll come to the review. Alright. So,
我來談談評論。好吧。所以,
1:57.952–2:02.200
would you hire someone that used AI in their interview, Demis?
你會僱用面試中使用 AI 的人嗎,Demis?
2:03.580–2:05.701
Oh, in their interview. Um,
哦,在他們的面試中。嗯,
2:05.701–2:07.731
depends how they- I think u
取決於他們怎麼用——我認為使用今天的模型,諸如此類的工具,大概不會。
2:07.731–2:11.420
sing today's models, such tools, probably not.
我認為那會是。取決於他們如何使用它,
2:11.420–2:14.052
I think that would be. Depends how they would use it,
其實。我認為那大概是答案。
2:14.052–2:16.440
actually. I think that's probably the answer.
我的意思是,我從未面試過,所以,嗯。
2:18.880–2:21.880
I mean, I never interviewed at all, so, um.
我不知道。我覺得如果我嚴格按照他們面試的方式來評判別人,那對我來說會很虛偽。
2:23.860–2:29.120
I don't know. I feel it would be hypocritical for me to judge people exactly how they interview.
是的,我也沒有,所以那不算是一份工作。
2:29.860–2:32.640
Yeah, I have neither actually, so that's not a job.
所以我一直在讀你的推文。你發了一條非常有趣的推文。
2:35.120–2:39.260
So I've been reading your tweets. You put a very interesting tweet up.
有一個提示詞生成了一些自然場景
2:39.260–2:42.640
There was a prompt that created some of a natural scene
哦,是的,推文在這裡
2:42.640–2:45.460
Oh yeah, here was the tweet
按鈕一按就模擬,這讓人不禁懷疑
2:45.460–2:48.280
Simulation at the press of a button does make you wonder
加上幾個表情符號
2:48.280–2:49.720
With a couple of emojis
然後人們就跟進,
2:49.720–2:51.433
And people ran with that and
寫了一些標題說 Demis 認為我們處於模擬中
2:51.433–2:55.380
wrote some headlines saying Demis thinks we're in a simulation
我們處於模擬中嗎?
2:55.380–2:57.640
Are we in a simulation?
嗯,不是那種你知道的,尼克·波斯特羅姆等人所談論的方式
2:58.360–3:02.160
Um, not in the way that, you know, Nick Bostrom and people talk about
我認為
3:02.160–3:03.020
I think
我確實認為
3:03.020–3:04.200
I do think
我不認為這是一種遊戲
3:04.200–3:06.000
I don't think this is some kind of game
即使是很多遊戲
3:06.000–3:07.320
Even a lot of games
我認為底層物理學是資訊理論,
3:07.320–3:11.154
I do think that underlying physics is information theory,
所以我確實認為我們處於一個計算
3:11.154–3:13.580
so I do think we're in a computational
宇宙中,但這並不只是一種直接的模擬。
3:13.580–3:16.520
universe, but it's not just a straightforward simulation.
我無法在一分鐘內回答你,但是,嗯,但是
3:18.200–3:20.780
I can't answer you in one minute, but, um, but
我認為,我認為這些系統
3:20.780–3:23.500
I think, I think the fact that these systems are
能夠建模,嗯,真實的,呃,
3:23.500–3:25.169
able to model, um, real, uh,
自然界的結構,這相當有趣且具有啟示性。
3:25.169–3:28.580
structures in nature is quite interesting and telling.
我一直在思考我們與 AlphaGo 和
3:30.140–3:33.401
And I've been thinking a lot about our work we've done with AlphaGo and
AlphaFold 所做的這些
3:33.401–3:34.300
AlphaFold in these
類型的系統工作。啊,我已經談過一點點。
3:34.300–3:38.335
types of systems. Ah, I've spoken a little about it.
也許在某個時候,我會寫一篇科學
3:38.335–3:41.900
Maybe at some point I'll write up a scientific
論文,闡述我認為這在現實層面究竟意味著什麼。
3:41.900–3:46.260
paper about what I think that really means in terms of what's actually going on here in reality.
你想做個標題嗎?好吧,
3:47.820–3:49.808
You want to make a headline? Well,
我認為這個論點可以遞歸應用,對吧?
3:49.808–3:52.860
I think that argument applies recursively, right?
如果我們處於模擬中,那麼根據同樣的論點,
3:54.140–3:56.857
If we're in a simulation, then by the same argument,
那些創造
3:56.857–3:58.500
whatever beings are making the
模擬的存在者本身也處於模擬中,
3:58.500–4:00.916
simulation are themselves in the simulation,
模擬本身也在模擬之中,
4:00.916–4:03.580
for roughly the same reasons, and so on and so forth.
理由大致相同,以此類推。
4:04.300–4:09.140
Think, have, infinite simulations.
想像一下,存在無限多的模擬世界。
4:10.840–4:12.040
There's some of it.
其中就包括我們。
4:13.560–4:14.800
And your best guess?
而你最好的猜測是什麼?
4:20.680–4:23.315
I think that we're taking a very anthropocentric view,
我認為我們採取的是一種非常人類中心主義的觀點,
4:23.315–4:25.835
like when we say simulation in the sense that some kin
就像當我們說「模擬」時,指的是某種
4:25.835–4:28.355
d of conscious being is running a simulation that we a
意識存在正在運行一個我們身處的模擬,
4:28.355–4:29.500
re in and that they have.
並且他們擁有這個模擬。
4:34.300–4:50.440
The host asked a big question right off the bat.
主持人一開始就問了一個大問題。
4:50.820–4:52.700
What will the internet look like in 10 years?
十年後的網路會是什麼樣子?
4:52.920–4:54.440
Bryn's answer was very honest.
布萊恩的回答非常誠懇。
4:54.600–4:56.300
He said 10 years is too far away.
他說十年太久了。
4:56.480–4:59.460
The pace of AI progress is far beyond anything we can foresee.
人工智慧的進步速度遠遠超出我們能預見的任何事物。
4:59.460–5:02.240
I really don't know what the world will be like in 10 years.
我真的不知道十年後的 world 會是什麼樣子。
5:02.660–5:04.260
He wasn't just talking about the internet.
他不僅僅是在談論網路。
5:04.300–5:05.468
but the entire world.
而是整個世界。
5:05.468–5:09.100
A person who built the Google search engine telling you he can't see
一位建構了 Google 搜尋引擎的人告訴你,他無法預見
5:09.100–5:11.090
the internet of 10 years from now,
十年後的網路景象,
5:11.090–5:15.000
that in itself is quite shocking. But Demis Hassabis's answer was
這本身就相當令人震驚。但戴密斯·哈薩比斯的回答
5:15.000–5:16.881
more concrete and had more impact.
更具體,也更具影響力。
5:16.881–5:20.320
His point was that if the internet is centered around AI agents,
他的觀點是,如果網路以人工智慧代理為中心,
5:20.640–5:22.462
then it doesn't need to render pages and
那麼它就不需要像現在這樣渲染網頁
5:22.462–5:24.780
display visuals for humans to see like it does now.
並顯示視覺內容供人類觀看。
5:25.580–5:26.425
In other words,
換句話說,
5:26.425–5:30.000
the future internet might not have the concept of web pages at all.
未來的網路可能根本沒有「網頁」這個概念。
5:30.460–5:31.220
What does that mean?
這意味著什麼?
5:31.500–5:33.020
Let me translate that for everyone.
讓我為各位翻譯一下。
5:33.580–5:35.020
How do you go online right now?
你現在如何上網?
5:35.560–5:39.017
You open a browser, enter URL or search for keywords,
你開啟瀏覽器,輸入網址或搜尋關鍵字,
5:39.017–5:41.060
click on a page, read text, look
點擊頁面,閱讀文字,查看
5:41.060–5:44.080
at images, watch videos, and then click the next link.
圖片、觀看影片,然後點擊下一個連結。
5:44.240–5:47.479
The design logic of the entire internet is built around human eyes,
整個網路的設計邏輯都是圍繞著人類的眼睛、
5:47.479–5:48.520
fingers, and brains.
手指和大腦建構的。
5:49.080–5:51.722
Pages must look good, buttons must be easy to click,
網頁必須好看,按鈕必須容易點擊,
5:51.722–5:53.320
and information must be easy to
資訊必須容易
5:53.320–5:53.580
find.
找到。
5:53.580–5:57.116
But what if the one going online for you in the future isn't you,
但如果未來為你上網的不是你,
5:57.116–5:58.000
but an AI agent?
而是一個 AI 代理呢?
5:58.000–6:03.020
It doesn't need fancy layouts, beautiful images, or smooth animations.
它不需要花俏的版面、精美的圖片或流暢的動畫。
6:03.520–6:05.040
It only needs the underlying data.
它只需要底層資料。
6:05.840–6:08.650
It can pull information directly from databases,
它可以直接從資料庫中提取資訊,
6:08.650–6:11.260
compare prices, place orders, fill out forms,
比較價格、下訂單、填寫表單,
6:11.560–6:14.205
and run analyses 10,000 times faster than you, and
並執行比人類快一萬倍的分析,而且
6:14.205–6:16.220
it will never be annoyed by pop-up ads.
它永遠不會被彈出式廣告惹惱。
6:16.580–6:17.640
This is already happening.
這已經在發生了。
6:18.980–6:21.499
As of July 2026, Google's own agents and
截至 2026 年 7 月,Google 自家的 AI 代理
6:21.499–6:24.400
a host of open-source internet browser tools
以及眾多開源的網際網路瀏覽器工具
6:24.400–6:26.843
can already take over many of your online tasks,
已經能夠接管許多你的線上任務,
6:26.843–6:28.980
like booking flights, comparing prices,
例如預訂機票、比較價格、
6:29.440–6:31.968
managing emails, or filling out forms.
管理電子郵件或填寫表單。
6:31.968–6:34.420
Think about what this actually means.
想想這實際上意味著什麼。
6:34.640–6:37.595
If the primary users of the internet shift from humans to agents,
如果網際網路的主要使用者從人類轉向 AI 代理,
6:37.595–6:38.580
the entire technical
整個技術
6:38.580–6:39.326
architecture and
架構和
6:39.326–6:40.023
business model o
商業模式
6:40.023–6:42.560
f the internet must be reimagined from the ground up. How will
都必須從頭開始重新構想。當你的 AI 代理從不受廣告影響時,
6:42.560–6:46.133
ads be placed when your AI agent is never swayed by advertisements?
廣告該如何投放?
6:46.133–6:47.600
How will SEO even work? Your
SEO(搜尋引擎優化)又該如何運作?你的
6:47.600–6:49.942
agent won't search for a specific keyword,
代理不會搜尋特定關鍵字,
6:49.942–6:53.000
it will call APIs directly. So, how should e-commerce be
它會直接呼叫 API。那麼,電子商務應該如何
6:53.000–6:55.916
designed. Your agent won't browse product detail pages.
設計?你的代理不會瀏覽產品詳情頁面。
6:55.916–6:57.800
It will only look at specs and prices.
它只會查看規格和價格。
6:58.660–7:02.340
This is why Sergey Brin said he doesn't know what the world will look like in the future.
這就是為什麼 Sergey Brin 說他不知道未來世界會變成什麼樣子。
7:02.840–7:05.387
It wasn't just being polite, he truly meant it.
這不僅僅是客套話,他是真心這麼認為的。
7:05.387–7:08.000
He helped build the internet with his own hands,
他親手參與建構了網際網路,
7:08.340–7:09.885
yet even he admits that the speed and
但即使是他也承認,這種轉變的速度和
7:09.885–7:12.460
depth of this transformation have surpassed the creator's
深度已經超越了創造者
7:12.460–7:14.310
own ability to foresee it. Next,
自身的預見能力。接下來,
7:14.310–7:17.600
the host asked a question everyone cares about. Will AGI,
主持人問了一個大家最關心問題:AGI(人工通用智慧)
7:17.600–7:21.880
artificial general intelligence arrive before or after 2030.
會在 2030 年之前還是之後到來?
7:21.880–7:24.060
Sergey Brin said before without
Sergey Brin 毫不猶豫地說在 2030 年之前,
7:24.060–7:28.019
hesitation while Demis Hassabis thought for a moment and
而 Demis Hassabis 思考了一下,
7:28.019–7:30.740
said just after. Both were essentially
說在 2030 年之後。兩人的說法本質上
7:30.740–7:34.472
talking about the same thing. AGI will arrive around 2030.
都在講同一件事:AGI 將在 2030 年左右到來。
7:34.472–7:36.680
The difference is only a year or two
差別僅在於一兩年,
7:36.680–7:39.983
but behind that difference lie two different roles and
但在那個差別背後,隱藏著兩種不同的角色和
7:39.983–7:42.280
mindsets. Sergey Brin is an investor,
思維模式。Sergey Brin 是投資者、
7:42.280–7:46.124
a founder, and a promoter. His role is naturally more optimistic and
創辦人兼推廣者。他的角色自然更樂觀且
7:46.124–7:47.540
aggressive. His before,
具攻擊性。他的「之前」
7:47.600–7:51.056
answer reflects a certain kind of confidence. Because
回答反映了一種某種程度的自信。因為
7:51.056–7:53.160
he has seen the evolution speed of
他親眼見證了
7:53.160–7:56.430
Gemini models firsthand and participated in Google's research,
Gemini 模型的演進速度,並參與了 Google 的研究,
7:56.430–7:57.560
while Demis Hassabis,
而 Demis Hassabis
7:57.940–8:00.379
as a scientist doing the actual technical work,
作為從事實際技術工作的科學家,
8:00.379–8:02.940
is more aware of the many pitfalls between near-AI
更清楚近 AI 與真正 AGI 之間存在的許多陷阱,
8:02.940–8:05.040
and true-AGI, so his, just after,
因此,他緊接著的回應,
8:05.040–8:07.440
reflects the caution of a researcher.
體現了研究人員的謹慎。
8:09.210–8:10.994
reflects the caution of a researcher.
體現了研究人員的謹慎。
8:10.994–8:12.890
Bryn even made a joke at the time, saying,
布倫當時甚至開了個玩笑說,
8:13.170–8:14.994
don't feel pressured, Demis, because
別有壓力,Demis,因為
8:14.994–8:17.730
it was Hassabis' team responsible for actually building
負責實際建構
8:17.730–8:22.356
the AI, not Bryn himself. So, what is a GI? Simply put,
AI 的是 Hassabis 的團隊,而非布倫本人。那麼,什麼是 GI?簡單來說,
8:22.356–8:25.090
it's an AI system that can reach
它是一種 AI 系統,能夠在幾乎所有認知任務上
8:25.090–8:29.146
or even surpass human levels in almost all cognitive tasks.
達到甚至超越人類水平。
8:29.146–8:30.930
It's not just being good at
它不只是擅長
8:30.930–8:33.386
one thing, like playing chess or writing code,
單一領域,例如下棋或寫程式,
8:33.386–8:36.030
that's called narrow AI. It's being more advanced
那稱為狹義 AI。它是全方位
8:36.030–8:39.427
than humans at everything. It can reason, learn,
比人類更先進。它能推理、學習、
8:39.427–8:42.990
plan, and create. There is no essential difference
規劃和創造。它與聰明的人類之間
8:42.990–8:45.930
between it and a smart human. Once a GI is achieved,
沒有本質上的差異。一旦實現了 GI,
8:45.930–8:48.170
what might follow immediately is OSI,
緊接著可能出現的就是 OSI,
8:48.470–8:50.449
which is artificial superintelligence.
即人工超智能。
8:50.449–8:53.050
It's not just at the human level, it's beyond humanity.
它不僅達到人類水平,更超越了人類。
8:53.810–8:57.510
When Hasabis was interviewed by Bloomberg Businessweek in June 2026,
當 Hassabis 在 2026 年 6 月接受彭博商業周刊採訪時,
8:57.930–9:00.550
he said that humanity doesn't have much time left to prepare.
他表示人類沒有太多時間來準備。
9:01.430–9:03.856
The last topic is the most mind-bending.
最後一個話題最讓人難以理解。
9:03.856–9:06.710
The host asked about a tweet Hasabis had posted,
主持人問到 Hassabis 曾發過的一則推文,
9:07.090–9:10.810
where he used AI to generate a hyper-realistic natural scene with the caption,
他利用 AI 生成了一個超寫實的自然場景,並附上標題,
9:10.810–9:13.359
press the button from nature to virtual. Then,
從自然到虛擬的按鈕。然後,
9:13.359–9:16.170
the media started writing headlines claiming that
媒體開始撰寫標題稱
9:16.170–9:19.700
the CEO of DeepMind believes we are living in a virtual world.
DeepMind 的執行長認為我們生活在虛擬世界中。
9:19.700–9:21.430
Hassabis quickly clarified,
Hassabis 迅速澄清,
9:21.870–9:24.086
saying he doesn't think we live in a virtual world,
表示他不認為我們生活在虛擬世界中,
9:24.086–9:26.090
but rather that a more advanced civilization
而是認為一個更先進的文明
9:26.090–9:29.526
is running a simulation and we are just code within it.
正在執行模擬,而我們只是其中的程式碼。
9:29.526–9:31.970
But he made a very profound statement.
但他做了一個非常深刻的陳述。
9:32.490–9:35.294
I believe the nature of physics is, at its core,
我認為物理的本質,在核心層面上,
9:35.294–9:38.170
information theory. We are indeed deep inside a
是資訊理論。我們確實深處於一個
9:38.170–9:41.057
computational universe, and this isn't just a simple,
計算宇宙中,而這不僅僅是一個簡單的、
9:41.057–9:43.190
straightforward simulation. What does
直接的模擬。這意味著
9:43.190–9:46.910
that mean? He is talking about something at the intersection of physics and philosophy.
這意味著什麼?他談的是物理學與哲學的交叉領域。
9:47.150–9:50.710
Quantum mechanics tells us that matter at its most fundamental level isn't solid stuff,
量子力學告訴我們,物質在最根本的層級並非固體物質,
9:50.910–9:52.740
but probability waves, it's information.
而是機率波,它是資訊。
9:52.740–9:54.570
Everything originates from information.
一切皆源於資訊。
9:54.830–9:57.907
Hasabis means that the universe itself is a giant computer,
Hasabis 的意思是宇宙本身就是一台巨大的電腦,
9:57.907–9:58.830
but it's not being
但它並非
9:58.830–10:02.084
run by someone. It operates naturally. He also
由某人執行。它自然地運作。他也
10:02.084–10:04.670
mentioned that systems like AlphaGo
提到像 AlphaGo
10:04.670–10:09.110
and alpha fold can precisely simulate the structures of the natural world, the laws of
和 AlphaFold 這樣的系統,能夠精確模擬自然世界的結構、
10:09.110–10:10.298
and protein folding.
以及蛋白質摺疊的規律。
10:10.298–10:11.420
This fact itself sho
這個事實本身顯示
10:11.420–10:14.390
ws that the underlying logic of nature is computable.
自然的底層邏輯是可計算的。
10:14.910–10:17.103
If the natural world weren't computational,
如果自然世界不是可計算的,
10:17.103–10:19.470
how could AI possibly simulate it so accurately?
AI 怎麼可能如此精確地模擬它?
10:19.730–10:21.779
Brin's response is even more brilliant.
布林(Brin)的回應更為精彩。
10:21.779–10:24.190
He points out a logical recursion problem in the
他指出了模擬理論中的一個邏輯遞迴問題。如果我們是被模擬的,那麼
10:24.190–10:26.770
simulation theory. If we are being simulated, then
模擬我們的文明,按照同樣的
10:26.770–10:29.050
the civilization simulating us, by that same
邏輯,也必須被更高層級的文明所模擬。
10:29.050–10:32.703
logic, must also be simulated by a civilization at a higher level.
如果你將這個邏輯一路推演
10:32.703–10:34.230
If you follow this logic all
上去,最終你會得到無限嵌套的模擬層。
10:34.230–10:37.763
the way up, you end up with an infinite nest of simulations.
你必須接受這種無限
10:37.763–10:39.710
You either accept this infinite
的遞迴,或者承認在某個層級上,
10:39.710–10:41.974
regress, or you admit that at some level,
存在一個終點,一個真實的、非模擬的
10:41.974–10:44.970
there exists a stopping point, a true, non-simulated
層級。接著,布林說了一句極具洞察力的話。
10:44.970–10:48.410
layer. Then, Bryn said something truly insightful.
我認為我們太過人類中心主義了。
10:48.410–10:50.990
I think we are far too anthropocentric.
當我們談論模擬時,
10:51.790–10:53.324
When we talk about simulation,
我們假設存在某個高於我們的、擁有意識和
10:53.324–10:56.510
we assume there's some higher existence with consciousness and
慾望的存在在執行我們,但
10:56.510–10:58.347
desires like us that is running us, but
也許我們上方的層級根本與此無關,
10:58.347–11:00.930
perhaps the layer above us is nothing like that at all,
而我們 simply 缺乏能力去推理那個更高層級的存在。
11:00.930–11:04.390
and we simply lack the capacity to reason about that higher existence.
這個想法非常深刻。
11:04.970–11:06.376
This idea is profound.
它指向一種認識論上的謙卑。
11:06.376–11:09.410
It speaks to a kind of epistemological humility.
人類大腦是在非洲大草原上為了生存而演化出來的,
11:10.490–11:13.454
The human brain evolved to survive on the African savanna,
因此用這顆大腦來推測
11:13.454–11:15.390
so using this brain to speculate on the
宇宙的終極本質,很可能是不夠的。
11:15.390–11:18.095
ultimate nature of the universe is likely inadequate.
這就像一隻螞蟻試圖
11:18.095–11:19.330
It's like an ant trying to
理解網際網路一樣。Moomoo 是一家美國上市公司的品牌,
11:19.330–11:22.855
understand the internet. Moomoo is a brand under a US-listed company,
它已經成為
11:22.855–11:24.110
and it has already become
全球華人首選的投資平台。
11:24.110–11:26.766
the preferred investment platform for Chinese people globally.
全球華人的首選投資平台。
11:26.766–11:28.070
I've secured exclusive limited
我為你們爭取到獨家限時
11:28.070–11:29.129
time benefits for you.
優惠。
11:29.129–11:30.133
New US users who click
點擊
11:30.133–11:32.530
the link in the comments section have a chance to get
評論區連結的新美國用戶,有機會獲得
11:32.530–11:35.454
up to $100 in stocks, and EIDL funds can earn up to 8.
最高100美元的股票,且EIDL資金可賺取高達8.
11:35.454–11:38.030
1% interest. Those interested can click the
1%的利息。有興趣的人可以點擊
11:38.030–11:40.076
link below the video to try it out. Alright,
影片下方的連結試試看。好了,
11:40.076–11:42.350
let's summarize the core information from this
讓我們總結這段
11:42.350–11:44.074
4-minute conversation. First,
4分鐘對話的核心資訊。首先,
11:44.074–11:47.650
the internet is shifting from human-first to agent-first. Within
網路正從以人為本轉向以代理為本。在
11:47.650–11:50.508
a few years, the way you use the internet will be upended.
幾年內,你使用網路的方式將被徹底顛覆。
11:50.508–11:52.210
Web pages will be designed for AI,
網頁將為AI設計,
11:52.210–11:53.920
not for your eyes. Second,
而非為你的眼睛設計。其次,
11:53.920–11:57.030
AGI will likely be achieved around 2029 to 2030.
AGI可能在2029至2030年間實現。
11:57.730–11:59.709
This isn't just some influencers prediction,
這並非某些網紅的預測,
11:59.709–12:01.890
it's the consensus of the two people most central to
而是真正參與打造AGI的兩位核心人物的共識。在這個時代,
12:01.890–12:03.715
actually building AGI. In this era,
最重要的能力不是你擁有多少知識,而是
12:03.715–12:06.330
the most important ability isn't what you know, but
你能否運用它來完成任務。
12:06.330–12:08.279
whether you can harness it to get things done.
想更早觀看更多影片,請點擊下方連結
12:08.279–12:10.330
To watch more videos early, click the link below
加入頻道會員。我們下一集見。
12:10.330–12:12.610
to join the channel membership. See you in the next one.
加入頻道會員。我們下期見。